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楼主: 李云峰

[线缆测试] 关于UL线缆测试的讨论贴!

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 楼主| 发表于 2007-8-20 17:50 | 显示全部楼层
广东安规检测
有限公司提供:
引用第47楼dzxtt于2007-08-12 13:24发表的  :; m8 ^  H* H3 i' F( \; L7 w; J9 D4 Q
热延伸是否是线材老化后的伸长率呢?标准里有规定的啊
热延伸是针对材料的测试,不是老化后的伸长率,他是要求在一定的温度下对试样施加一定的机械负荷,等到规定的时间以后测量负荷下的伸长和撤去负荷的伸长,与原试样的长度之比!
发表于 2007-8-20 19:27 | 显示全部楼层
有的也叫加热变形试验-----实际与楼上李兄说的是一样的;$ ]; S9 W9 l. H/ y. J7 T
例如--UL62规定:
! u1 ^. x' Y( ^7 I2 b- INMX-J-191
% e  u0 N7 ^4 iHeat Deformation of Semiconductive Shielding, Insulations and Protective Coverings of Electrical
! Y! {& i) [4 CConductors – Test Method6 Q, t/ l. k3 c/ H9 m" `1 W/ X

* M" R2 T1 S+ f6 T) ]# X5.1.3 Deformation
2 m1 j  Y& a* g3 s5.1.3.1 Insulation
' j* {( d$ [: c' M; F" G2 CThe insulation on single-conductor wires, and on the individual conductors (separated, in the case of8 `  [' w6 ^2 T8 q. ^
parallel cords), shall not decrease by more than 50% in thickness when subjected to a force caused by a
! p$ D) }) t. e) Vmass as shown in Table 40, and while maintained at the temperature shown in Table 40 for 1 h.4 i  q/ [0 L9 u& ~" E1 |
5.1.3.2 Jacket2 M7 v' [7 z/ u, \- V5 C2 Y3 y
Smoothed specimens of jackets from finished cords and cables shall not decrease by more than 50% in/ _. W+ \' W- l; G7 ~; `3 K
thickness when subjected to a force caused by a mass of 2000 g, and while maintained at the temperature
  ^# B# D: _. q6 Y) oshown in Table 40 for 1 h.! W1 h# z# ]  b
5.1.3.3 Method8 ]0 j; j! }4 E# S
Compliance with Clauses 5.1.3.1 and 5.1.3.2 shall be determined in accordance with the method6 S1 o9 c) H+ N) M
described in CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Clause 4.3.6.1; UL 1581, Section 560; or NMX-J-191-ANCE.
发表于 2007-8-29 13:28 | 显示全部楼层
有沒有誰比較了解HPN線材的耐電弧測試的呢?說說吧!
发表于 2007-9-10 16:53 | 显示全部楼层
引用第53楼wangrang于2007-08-29 13:28发表的  :
5 A0 {8 J; p( A) d: Z* }1 V. Z有沒有誰比較了解HPN線材的耐電弧測試的呢?說說吧!
参照UL62 第 5.2.5~5.2.6条.UL62-2006版第49页.~呵呵~. \0 Y( h+ r' s: W1 v# u5 _
5.2.5 Standard arcing test for Type HPN1 E" N1 z6 f9 @3 P. g8 ]
5.2.5.1 General
' v; x! }3 h0 `5 n1 y" ?Type HPN cord shall not arc when a specimen of finished cord is connected at one end to a 120 V (rms)* [2 e9 Y3 P: s, l! I# H# P
source of supply through a 15 A fuse or circuit breaker and subjected to a standard test flame applied 135 n" u7 c1 z  ^
mm (0.5 in) from the other end of the specimen for 2 min. Compliance shall be determined in accordance# z0 N! [) _" s, ?* {' M
with the method described in Clause 5.2.5.2; CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Clause 4.28.12; or UL 1581, Section 1670.2 W+ O% Q2 w6 m& o  g+ J. u
5.2.5.2 Test method
# K  U7 G0 m. {# {& t  vThe specimen for test shall be of any suitable length. One end shall be cut off square, care being taken. b" o4 p' b( n5 E0 q, d
that the conductor ends are flush with the cut end of the cord. The cord shall be laid across a
% j: |( \9 d' z9 s6 X7 pnonconductive surface, the square cut end protruding approximately 0.1 m (4.0 in) beyond the surface
: G( Q' k- `( Z7 f2 _6 d% _edge. The opposite end shall be connected to the voltage source between the conductors of a
. J) Z# e; j6 v+ h' ]two-conductor cord and between the circuit conductors joined together and the grounding conductor of a5 F1 K- L# C+ Q5 i9 R6 i- R
three-conductor cord. Using a Tirrill, Bunsen, or similar appropriate gas burner, a standard test flame (as
, \: ]0 Q; j) H6 n5 n, |$ v$ c' bdescribed in Clause 5.1.5.1) shall be obtained. With its barrel vertical, the burner shall be placed under( k* M. V0 F% t! Y4 B$ J. f7 e
the free end of the cord with the tip of the inner blue cone touching the flat underside of the specimen# H7 v+ j4 Y0 p& W! o5 D* Y
midway between the conductors and 13 mm (0.5 in) from the square end for a 2 min period. The cord
: |6 A" A, g, {does not comply if arcing occurs between the conductors during application of the flame or if the fuse or circuit breaker opens.+ s7 E3 A4 i) N( f$ H" f6 m
=======================
; m8 ^" ?6 W& @& Y0 S5.2.6 Flex arcing test for Type HPN
- w0 s' W) ^" n# A3 b===========================# \- s0 t) {9 M) Q
5.2.6.2 Procedure
8 a% w/ n; C9 w. v$ DThe procedure shall be as follows:~
发表于 2007-9-11 08:47 | 显示全部楼层
標準有看過,其實只是沒有看過具體的測試,有點抽象...
0 }- ^: W0 E2 P; Z) h: M
0 v, [, \  \) w呵呵,謝謝拉!
发表于 2007-9-11 11:20 | 显示全部楼层
我搞PVC电缆料,不知有什么可以帮上忙
 楼主| 发表于 2007-9-11 19:25 | 显示全部楼层
只要与UL电源线有关的测试疑问和经验,大家都可以在这里交流的!但是最重要的还是讨论实际测试方法和手段与标准的理解 !
发表于 2008-7-19 00:01 | 显示全部楼层
引用第43楼cableyzf于2007-08-10 14:31发表的  :
" o7 ~7 ]6 V: o+ h对,是最小截面积(最小厚度乘以宽度),平时都没注意。虽然UL1581没说,我查了一下JIS有规定最小厚度(JIS要求至少要测五个值)乘以宽幅得出截面积。检测标准这部分真的是越抠越细,所以这部分的讨论太重要了。谢谢版主!
  M, U2 n1 z$ Y2 \
UL1581中有规定的:在标志线处,标志线内6MM及19MM处共测试4点取最小值--440.24 The thickness of the specimen is to be taken as the smallest of four measurements to 0.001 inchor 0.01 mm, two of which are to be made at 1/2-inch or 13-mm intervals between the bench marks on oneedge beginning 1/4 inch or 6 mm from either mark, with the other two measurements being made at corresponding points on the opposite edge.
发表于 2008-9-8 20:40 | 显示全部楼层
对于UL 可能是我最熟悉不过的,我们公司实验室申请的UL758,UL62,UL1581的目击测试已于2008年9月15日完成.是全球唯一一家可以做目击测试的公司.刚来公司,希望和大家交流交流.
发表于 2008-9-11 15:58 | 显示全部楼层
学习学习,我才作过两个电线的案子。
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