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楼主: 李云峰

[线缆测试] 关于UL线缆测试的讨论贴!

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 楼主| 发表于 2007-8-20 17:50 | 显示全部楼层
广东安规检测
有限公司提供:
引用第47楼dzxtt于2007-08-12 13:24发表的  :+ j2 C. F: D- L" o* d8 c: R
热延伸是否是线材老化后的伸长率呢?标准里有规定的啊
热延伸是针对材料的测试,不是老化后的伸长率,他是要求在一定的温度下对试样施加一定的机械负荷,等到规定的时间以后测量负荷下的伸长和撤去负荷的伸长,与原试样的长度之比!
发表于 2007-8-20 19:27 | 显示全部楼层
有的也叫加热变形试验-----实际与楼上李兄说的是一样的;( U! J. z- y/ K8 N4 E! U/ L
例如--UL62规定:. l/ O; I; D0 t! n4 b
NMX-J-1910 k+ u% \' v2 O1 R( V. O! t
Heat Deformation of Semiconductive Shielding, Insulations and Protective Coverings of Electrical4 D+ e7 F( ]+ k& L' F4 @# S/ Y
Conductors – Test Method
7 _/ w' A7 i% R/ \
; e8 t$ @* o8 x. P) F5.1.3 Deformation% s  f3 [8 C  ?* K  H1 {% A
5.1.3.1 Insulation
2 P7 s4 q5 Z: K& G- MThe insulation on single-conductor wires, and on the individual conductors (separated, in the case of
# @  G0 G% K/ L# aparallel cords), shall not decrease by more than 50% in thickness when subjected to a force caused by a; h) P- e9 q. x7 z% {' [
mass as shown in Table 40, and while maintained at the temperature shown in Table 40 for 1 h.4 ~' z% |( B# q4 c2 k  m
5.1.3.2 Jacket
" z  H& C) c' N2 cSmoothed specimens of jackets from finished cords and cables shall not decrease by more than 50% in- k3 y# y( p' u4 W+ D4 s6 ~$ }
thickness when subjected to a force caused by a mass of 2000 g, and while maintained at the temperature
- l/ i/ V0 m6 n; ?4 B) Dshown in Table 40 for 1 h.
( c1 V# C3 H9 e7 P1 B+ d8 K5.1.3.3 Method8 \0 o1 P% i5 \. h
Compliance with Clauses 5.1.3.1 and 5.1.3.2 shall be determined in accordance with the method% a/ N1 G! k- l8 f
described in CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Clause 4.3.6.1; UL 1581, Section 560; or NMX-J-191-ANCE.
发表于 2007-8-29 13:28 | 显示全部楼层
有沒有誰比較了解HPN線材的耐電弧測試的呢?說說吧!
发表于 2007-9-10 16:53 | 显示全部楼层
引用第53楼wangrang于2007-08-29 13:28发表的  :. g2 Y/ L+ c0 ^" w# p! d
有沒有誰比較了解HPN線材的耐電弧測試的呢?說說吧!
参照UL62 第 5.2.5~5.2.6条.UL62-2006版第49页.~呵呵~
3 W- q1 z& s& u0 ?5.2.5 Standard arcing test for Type HPN
9 s/ E' ]8 a8 q( ~9 E7 Z9 h% v3 k5.2.5.1 General
' ]: U0 G- q/ r9 P% o1 sType HPN cord shall not arc when a specimen of finished cord is connected at one end to a 120 V (rms)- I4 ]4 T! ~6 ^/ |! e' n! ?
source of supply through a 15 A fuse or circuit breaker and subjected to a standard test flame applied 133 N2 J4 v; r) x5 f; n7 ]
mm (0.5 in) from the other end of the specimen for 2 min. Compliance shall be determined in accordance" L: q% K5 }: p
with the method described in Clause 5.2.5.2; CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Clause 4.28.12; or UL 1581, Section 1670.3 X/ a) Y  L7 F
5.2.5.2 Test method& R0 ~3 o, \! M* ^/ B" t0 F" C
The specimen for test shall be of any suitable length. One end shall be cut off square, care being taken
% S+ q4 w4 q; x- t$ C; p+ Jthat the conductor ends are flush with the cut end of the cord. The cord shall be laid across a
7 ~6 I  b' c) X6 u, Z+ h$ a* G; i$ Gnonconductive surface, the square cut end protruding approximately 0.1 m (4.0 in) beyond the surface! v8 u: u: z1 @  }* v, l
edge. The opposite end shall be connected to the voltage source between the conductors of a' [. {$ z( h$ B: y
two-conductor cord and between the circuit conductors joined together and the grounding conductor of a% o! z& a! I! R# [0 c; Q9 `
three-conductor cord. Using a Tirrill, Bunsen, or similar appropriate gas burner, a standard test flame (as
2 `2 Q+ w$ k4 E6 P% u' }1 P' R2 Zdescribed in Clause 5.1.5.1) shall be obtained. With its barrel vertical, the burner shall be placed under
0 }/ T" o$ x, D4 i( H' fthe free end of the cord with the tip of the inner blue cone touching the flat underside of the specimen3 ?6 _5 ]! g* \/ \* A
midway between the conductors and 13 mm (0.5 in) from the square end for a 2 min period. The cord
4 V) l. `9 i9 Z2 E+ R4 b3 Pdoes not comply if arcing occurs between the conductors during application of the flame or if the fuse or circuit breaker opens.. {9 }0 P/ @. h
=======================
2 C8 b2 X, p+ u5.2.6 Flex arcing test for Type HPN
, Z2 ?% O6 ^# ~& s  e===========================7 A: q/ Y( _- o+ A# b: E1 Y% z0 A
5.2.6.2 Procedure7 y0 G0 B. i/ b4 b: l$ ?( K
The procedure shall be as follows:~
发表于 2007-9-11 08:47 | 显示全部楼层
標準有看過,其實只是沒有看過具體的測試,有點抽象...9 f' I) J4 s. Y- J; o7 O0 ]

6 N" M4 m/ A* M! w6 i% b( R呵呵,謝謝拉!
发表于 2007-9-11 11:20 | 显示全部楼层
我搞PVC电缆料,不知有什么可以帮上忙
 楼主| 发表于 2007-9-11 19:25 | 显示全部楼层
只要与UL电源线有关的测试疑问和经验,大家都可以在这里交流的!但是最重要的还是讨论实际测试方法和手段与标准的理解 !
发表于 2008-7-19 00:01 | 显示全部楼层
引用第43楼cableyzf于2007-08-10 14:31发表的  :
" G8 U/ A8 `& B对,是最小截面积(最小厚度乘以宽度),平时都没注意。虽然UL1581没说,我查了一下JIS有规定最小厚度(JIS要求至少要测五个值)乘以宽幅得出截面积。检测标准这部分真的是越抠越细,所以这部分的讨论太重要了。谢谢版主!
9 r1 ^6 c, _% p3 x, Z9 B+ w9 j
UL1581中有规定的:在标志线处,标志线内6MM及19MM处共测试4点取最小值--440.24 The thickness of the specimen is to be taken as the smallest of four measurements to 0.001 inchor 0.01 mm, two of which are to be made at 1/2-inch or 13-mm intervals between the bench marks on oneedge beginning 1/4 inch or 6 mm from either mark, with the other two measurements being made at corresponding points on the opposite edge.
发表于 2008-9-8 20:40 | 显示全部楼层
对于UL 可能是我最熟悉不过的,我们公司实验室申请的UL758,UL62,UL1581的目击测试已于2008年9月15日完成.是全球唯一一家可以做目击测试的公司.刚来公司,希望和大家交流交流.
发表于 2008-9-11 15:58 | 显示全部楼层
学习学习,我才作过两个电线的案子。
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