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楼主: 李云峰

[线缆测试] 关于UL线缆测试的讨论贴!

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 楼主| 发表于 2007-8-20 17:50 | 显示全部楼层
广东安规检测
有限公司提供:
引用第47楼dzxtt于2007-08-12 13:24发表的  :5 F' S6 _6 c2 M) ~
热延伸是否是线材老化后的伸长率呢?标准里有规定的啊
热延伸是针对材料的测试,不是老化后的伸长率,他是要求在一定的温度下对试样施加一定的机械负荷,等到规定的时间以后测量负荷下的伸长和撤去负荷的伸长,与原试样的长度之比!
发表于 2007-8-20 19:27 | 显示全部楼层
有的也叫加热变形试验-----实际与楼上李兄说的是一样的;2 `. y" T# n! B0 U
例如--UL62规定:
8 K/ e, _; @$ l, GNMX-J-191
8 E7 j: o3 j1 f/ CHeat Deformation of Semiconductive Shielding, Insulations and Protective Coverings of Electrical2 S3 K0 e: n9 R3 |. M# n
Conductors – Test Method. H+ c: G5 l4 t/ V! {" g! Y

9 D& f/ r: a4 y9 A" T4 `; H2 U  T5.1.3 Deformation
7 z" o/ n1 \- Y# K+ z# x3 X5.1.3.1 Insulation
1 T# k7 J/ |) _/ |* q1 \The insulation on single-conductor wires, and on the individual conductors (separated, in the case of
9 E7 u, p3 j: Eparallel cords), shall not decrease by more than 50% in thickness when subjected to a force caused by a8 V# k4 }) ?5 S  G$ y5 C8 \
mass as shown in Table 40, and while maintained at the temperature shown in Table 40 for 1 h.
! i( o6 t* I$ e5.1.3.2 Jacket  y! n) f! i2 x8 B5 v" r
Smoothed specimens of jackets from finished cords and cables shall not decrease by more than 50% in- \+ a5 R, s2 m
thickness when subjected to a force caused by a mass of 2000 g, and while maintained at the temperature1 ]" A$ {6 f+ M: V- _! W$ v
shown in Table 40 for 1 h.: N$ E( c; c9 Z& {$ q
5.1.3.3 Method
: s8 r: X/ K& m0 z, s+ CCompliance with Clauses 5.1.3.1 and 5.1.3.2 shall be determined in accordance with the method+ }1 e4 j1 K; S: }; K
described in CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Clause 4.3.6.1; UL 1581, Section 560; or NMX-J-191-ANCE.
发表于 2007-8-29 13:28 | 显示全部楼层
有沒有誰比較了解HPN線材的耐電弧測試的呢?說說吧!
发表于 2007-9-10 16:53 | 显示全部楼层
引用第53楼wangrang于2007-08-29 13:28发表的  :
' {8 _) Z6 k2 B% D有沒有誰比較了解HPN線材的耐電弧測試的呢?說說吧!
参照UL62 第 5.2.5~5.2.6条.UL62-2006版第49页.~呵呵~
$ p# @5 s, c) ?" m5.2.5 Standard arcing test for Type HPN
& {6 U; W$ j/ {' b5.2.5.1 General
3 v) M9 r3 C6 t4 vType HPN cord shall not arc when a specimen of finished cord is connected at one end to a 120 V (rms)7 b: J# v8 _- k: I
source of supply through a 15 A fuse or circuit breaker and subjected to a standard test flame applied 13, e  _1 C- f, N9 G
mm (0.5 in) from the other end of the specimen for 2 min. Compliance shall be determined in accordance3 }. `7 c4 x# ?
with the method described in Clause 5.2.5.2; CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Clause 4.28.12; or UL 1581, Section 1670.& @7 U% h9 M) w% N
5.2.5.2 Test method& |4 S. t) V' Y) A5 ~; g) {8 K
The specimen for test shall be of any suitable length. One end shall be cut off square, care being taken/ `8 I/ e+ [3 q8 u. n( {6 V
that the conductor ends are flush with the cut end of the cord. The cord shall be laid across a
& j& V2 O- b) t6 p( Z2 s0 ?nonconductive surface, the square cut end protruding approximately 0.1 m (4.0 in) beyond the surface
0 s# t9 ?7 B0 P# K  t* `edge. The opposite end shall be connected to the voltage source between the conductors of a
/ z. [  H; Q. f, n1 {8 i  y6 }two-conductor cord and between the circuit conductors joined together and the grounding conductor of a
4 ]6 g0 A5 o7 d6 P0 m8 E/ O; z; l2 lthree-conductor cord. Using a Tirrill, Bunsen, or similar appropriate gas burner, a standard test flame (as
; v) g. Y9 Q! a, r. hdescribed in Clause 5.1.5.1) shall be obtained. With its barrel vertical, the burner shall be placed under
! e$ T) D! C+ y6 g7 Wthe free end of the cord with the tip of the inner blue cone touching the flat underside of the specimen
8 A( O" g( Y& Z* m' @midway between the conductors and 13 mm (0.5 in) from the square end for a 2 min period. The cord' y; y5 ^" I% P/ _, \4 v
does not comply if arcing occurs between the conductors during application of the flame or if the fuse or circuit breaker opens.
. ?6 c% V9 _$ ~. U: }! U$ a8 H% i=======================
5 _8 [+ r& g4 I5.2.6 Flex arcing test for Type HPN
% c+ Q' C" J* {7 a===========================
" G3 K6 N. G! E6 N# o5.2.6.2 Procedure: F% T5 X2 G! P: J
The procedure shall be as follows:~
发表于 2007-9-11 08:47 | 显示全部楼层
標準有看過,其實只是沒有看過具體的測試,有點抽象...) e0 J; i' [' j/ G

/ @9 s, a$ B- x1 F7 f呵呵,謝謝拉!
发表于 2007-9-11 11:20 | 显示全部楼层
我搞PVC电缆料,不知有什么可以帮上忙
 楼主| 发表于 2007-9-11 19:25 | 显示全部楼层
只要与UL电源线有关的测试疑问和经验,大家都可以在这里交流的!但是最重要的还是讨论实际测试方法和手段与标准的理解 !
发表于 2008-7-19 00:01 | 显示全部楼层
引用第43楼cableyzf于2007-08-10 14:31发表的  :* A& r  ~& k8 ?! C( h- r
对,是最小截面积(最小厚度乘以宽度),平时都没注意。虽然UL1581没说,我查了一下JIS有规定最小厚度(JIS要求至少要测五个值)乘以宽幅得出截面积。检测标准这部分真的是越抠越细,所以这部分的讨论太重要了。谢谢版主!

/ ?3 {" U6 ~- s9 @% {5 k7 u) d; [8 k* gUL1581中有规定的:在标志线处,标志线内6MM及19MM处共测试4点取最小值--440.24 The thickness of the specimen is to be taken as the smallest of four measurements to 0.001 inchor 0.01 mm, two of which are to be made at 1/2-inch or 13-mm intervals between the bench marks on oneedge beginning 1/4 inch or 6 mm from either mark, with the other two measurements being made at corresponding points on the opposite edge.
发表于 2008-9-8 20:40 | 显示全部楼层
对于UL 可能是我最熟悉不过的,我们公司实验室申请的UL758,UL62,UL1581的目击测试已于2008年9月15日完成.是全球唯一一家可以做目击测试的公司.刚来公司,希望和大家交流交流.
发表于 2008-9-11 15:58 | 显示全部楼层
学习学习,我才作过两个电线的案子。
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