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对于IEC60335-1其实个人觉得最重要的几个关键词: 带电部件 可触及部件 还有绝缘/器具的分类几个概念。: v2 J+ m3 i& u. B4 H
' u1 N1 N' i2 h$ l+ F对于任何一个产品,我们第一步要确定的是绝缘的类型:basic/supplementary/reinforced(double) insulation. 在对此判定的前面,我们必须考虑器具的类型(class 0, I, II III)。
- M, Y0 L8 _/ N: U- z' o以我们熟悉的无线水壶为例子。以(Strix connector), 带地线.金属外壳,我们的第一印象,Class I appliance.
, z' y0 n. h" m( ? r第二步:器具是 is in overvoltage catergory II,6 _- E* ^) V" _3 b2 n% A# ], _
rated voltage 假定220-240V, so the overvoltage is 2500V.
, Q) P2 ]% j" k" ~9 v" {step 3: for cr (see table 16)
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7 b7 j: S" E5 A f8 G6 P For basic insulation (clearance), there are two limit existed, 1.5mm for general basic insulation and 1.0mm for tubular heater) g; _2 u% M" ?9 t B* P1 Z
For supplementary insulation, it is same with basic insulation
. V3 j* y% a8 u% A l For reinforced insulation, the higher step limit apply from table 16, that means the value for Overvoltage 4000V applies, it is 3.0mm
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; w7 c8 C7 b0 e$ t: Vstep 4: For Creepage
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3 \' d# V" X# D! B% dfor basic insulation: see table 17, usaally we can determine the appliance pollution degree from concerned part 2( see -2-15 for kettle), it is pollution degree IIII. and material group IIIa/IIIb." T' H0 C: Q$ w! t& ]$ b! [/ {
there are two limit existed, 4.0mm for general basic insulation and 1.0mm for tubular heater.
$ P- {& b7 s# r6 \Supplementary insulation is same with basic general requirement
' I* j$ f' M& }7 nReinforced insulation is double the basic insulation.
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Please Bear in mind, above analyse is based on Class I.7 ~; J/ z6 p2 G6 n# J) v
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Next stage, i will prove to you if the appliance is sold to Japan as class 0 or class 01, what will happen. |
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