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美國加州第65號法案(California Proposition 65)/ e( G9 \) i" r# v6 K( W
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8 I7 T" o/ m- U; ]7 J9 j- F美國加州於1986年開始實施「安全飲用水及有毒物質法案」 (The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act),又稱為加州65法案,主要是推廣安全、乾淨的飲用水,並促使消費性產品不含會導致癌症或畸形兒的有毒物質。法規精神為:「從事商業行為的任何人,不得將危害物質於未經告示下販售給消費者。」
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影響範圍:( ]6 [& N; ~, L
California Prop 65 affects all products sold or distributed in California, including: Toys, Clothing, Cosmetics, jewellery, Electrical devices, Wires & Cables, etc.9 l1 ^7 q) R* \" F
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要求:* J0 `. e* [( u5 I) b% }
Firms doing business in California and exposing individuals to chemicals “known to the State” to cause cancer, birth defects or reproductive toxicity must:4 i5 `8 z$ A! @" }
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(1) Provide clear and reasonable warning3 O, b7 j: F) X- y/ t3 o8 N3 A5 S
(2) Do not discharge listed chemicals into drinking water
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警告標識內容要求:
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+ t5 B# d4 L- H: n! k(1) A warning must be given for listed chemicals unless exposure is low enough to pose no significant risk.2 o5 P8 K, a, b. ]# B2 x C
(2) Warning labelling is required if the product does not meet the requirements of Proposition 65.
5 C9 q7 J, K1 [1 _: v+ X(3) The warning message must clearly communicate that the chemical in question is known to the State (California) to cause adverse effects. |
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