|
|
美國加州第65號法案(California Proposition 65)
, X" d2 ? a9 W: N1 {* E8 g' F5 n5 t4 L6 H- R( J" L
簡介:7 J! |+ }0 l8 f1 V2 t
美國加州於1986年開始實施「安全飲用水及有毒物質法案」 (The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act),又稱為加州65法案,主要是推廣安全、乾淨的飲用水,並促使消費性產品不含會導致癌症或畸形兒的有毒物質。法規精神為:「從事商業行為的任何人,不得將危害物質於未經告示下販售給消費者。」
' X& m6 W1 E5 z
' ]$ H R* P3 e5 ?# p' k+ O影響範圍:& d2 T5 W8 g0 T! G0 E4 ^* w( F$ G* A
California Prop 65 affects all products sold or distributed in California, including: Toys, Clothing, Cosmetics, jewellery, Electrical devices, Wires & Cables, etc.9 I. H) d5 Q2 Y# \. F. E+ U0 `5 r' f
+ Z: n+ ~8 r4 h. w6 K
要求:
; n) J1 K/ P* d0 B. oFirms doing business in California and exposing individuals to chemicals “known to the State” to cause cancer, birth defects or reproductive toxicity must:3 U( @" |2 C2 d" w
7 q6 I! E9 R2 _+ c( c(1) Provide clear and reasonable warning$ q5 `3 x( _3 O: `) h- K
(2) Do not discharge listed chemicals into drinking water+ c$ E& s% I1 @
1 b8 t( O1 F3 K3 H
警告標識內容要求:: H1 C3 M% v4 W) `
8 B/ f3 a& O- P" O* l2 ]
(1) A warning must be given for listed chemicals unless exposure is low enough to pose no significant risk.
8 V' H& C0 Q" |3 H ^* d(2) Warning labelling is required if the product does not meet the requirements of Proposition 65.
: Y6 l0 x n9 @; @( I1 a+ \& F(3) The warning message must clearly communicate that the chemical in question is known to the State (California) to cause adverse effects. |
|