|
|
美國加州第65號法案(California Proposition 65)
- b) o' P. _! k( _% J. p( L* ~* O3 F) I2 J4 @0 f, w1 _
簡介:/ F1 _% P( b! V3 L# m; E
美國加州於1986年開始實施「安全飲用水及有毒物質法案」 (The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act),又稱為加州65法案,主要是推廣安全、乾淨的飲用水,並促使消費性產品不含會導致癌症或畸形兒的有毒物質。法規精神為:「從事商業行為的任何人,不得將危害物質於未經告示下販售給消費者。」
5 l9 d0 i0 \2 C6 e& D0 d# K& C6 e c E
影響範圍:7 n# {5 X6 T+ R1 p
California Prop 65 affects all products sold or distributed in California, including: Toys, Clothing, Cosmetics, jewellery, Electrical devices, Wires & Cables, etc.* e3 P1 d) C( @* \% L
B. U5 G1 }3 `1 k1 t2 M6 K要求:* q) S' e9 ^5 `# l; }8 s/ A# f# e
Firms doing business in California and exposing individuals to chemicals “known to the State” to cause cancer, birth defects or reproductive toxicity must:
3 E% w/ c) o+ w" A/ O& K; ]
- _6 B) @0 Q; B3 V3 Y; _8 I% N( J, K(1) Provide clear and reasonable warning* w# Z2 p. Q" T6 H! Y; f
(2) Do not discharge listed chemicals into drinking water9 _: Z( Q- N8 t7 }5 N/ @* K
; ^1 x- X2 {) P' }0 N- j3 K警告標識內容要求:0 M0 a g& [' B9 F
! w5 S' C. u" t" K
(1) A warning must be given for listed chemicals unless exposure is low enough to pose no significant risk.$ r J1 h* a( o6 a
(2) Warning labelling is required if the product does not meet the requirements of Proposition 65.: Y( W/ g$ v+ j6 P1 f
(3) The warning message must clearly communicate that the chemical in question is known to the State (California) to cause adverse effects. |
|