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楼主: hmj347

[IEC标准产品] 电动类器具铭牌上的转速是指空载转速吗?

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发表于 2008-7-14 15:54 | 显示全部楼层

电动工具一般确实是标空载转速, 但标准没有强制要求标:

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8.6 If units or technical data are expressed by symbols, the following symbols shall be used:
- D( O# @0 ?/ V, Fn0 ............................ no-load speed
# V5 u0 E8 F7 p6 }* k
8.1 Tools shall be marked with:
1 U: m4 X: h3 x6 K2 e– the year of manufacture.- W( J# D9 k, E$ T( f) c, c
– rated voltage(s) or rated voltage range(s), in volts. Tools for star-delta connection shall be5 G5 f) `" q. I+ ^9 N! A8 U
clearly marked with the two rated voltages (for example 230 Δ/ 400 Y);
( X* C/ T* ^! b7 x– symbol for nature of supply, unless the rated frequency is marked. The symbol for nature: Q2 s: K) S9 Z8 _* }
of supply shall be placed next to the marking for rated voltage;
2 }) f9 d% u" I7 T- o- v1 J  T– rated input, in watts or rated current, in amperes. The rated input or current to be marked2 M6 U& z9 d, p7 m# B! [
on the tool is the total maximum input or current that can be on circuit at the same time. If
+ H' n  @% e: ^( c* J  y8 fa tool has alternative components which can be selected by a control device, the rated8 n6 s) j1 W& U6 L3 x# w
input or rated current is that corresponding to the highest loading possible;% ~0 j# Y  }  H) w
– name or trade mark or identification mark and address of the manufacturer or any other6 W: x& e" {3 u# i0 o
agent responsible for placing the tool on the market;
  t$ V. \2 J4 M$ _8 }& T2 w! k– model or type reference;+ s1 ]" v4 R2 Y3 V. U
– symbol for class II construction, for class II tools only;
% q9 U% ]& P; M. S$ s) ?9 r4 c' u1 _– IP number according to degree of protection against ingress of water other than IPX0. If
5 _* ?9 `8 N  w. ^the first numeral for the IP numbering is omitted, the omitted numeral shall be replaced by' p0 G  F2 C: R4 S) Q& B
the letter X, for example IPX5;
9 U8 F* F* O8 d$ {– “WARNING – To reduce the risk of injury, user must read instruction manual” or the sign: T: c0 n! J2 d' ^
M002 of ISO 7010F+ A& S1 F% [$ Q; x1 {
8).
" c9 E6 V) h) Y1 w+ @7 c- G- ZIf used, the word “WARNING” shall be in capital letters not less than 2,4 mm high and1 L; P+ p! ]0 Q* v" B
shall not be separated from the cautionary statement.
) F0 h- g( v" HIf used, the statement shall be verbatim except the term “operator’s manual” or “user
" S) B2 g  M: ?- kguide” may be used for the term “instruction manual”;, {  r  K0 x: D
Additional markings are allowed, provided they do not give rise to misunderstanding.
发表于 2008-7-23 16:36 | 显示全部楼层
如果是电动机或motor,标的是理论转速。一般鼠笼式电动机有转速差,即转子转速滞后定子内的磁场转速。电动类器械的实际空载输出转速比理论转速只差一点点。作为一个机械设计人员,电动类器具铭牌上的转速是通过其它参数决定的。如所需的整体功率,所要输出的转速。再来决定所需要电动类器械的原始输入转速。但一部机械的设计,设计人员应最关心的是电动类器械的输出功率和转矩,其次才是转速。
发表于 2008-7-24 08:39 | 显示全部楼层
标准没有要求说一定要显示转速
, {5 Y' r6 {6 v" b1 _# k名牌上的转速 大部分都是标明空载转速
) l3 b! e1 }8 [$ s6 \. F* W6 d, g但是也看过一些 是标明最高转速) |. t7 W* d" t) x; v

. E; _7 b2 n8 ^( q  r  p看厂家而异
发表于 2008-7-24 21:18 | 显示全部楼层
带额定负载时的额定转速.
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