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楼主: hmj347

[IEC标准产品] 电动类器具铭牌上的转速是指空载转速吗?

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发表于 2008-7-14 15:54 | 显示全部楼层

电动工具一般确实是标空载转速, 但标准没有强制要求标:

广东安规检测
有限公司提供:
8.6 If units or technical data are expressed by symbols, the following symbols shall be used:$ d0 \" p  v1 f/ Z
n0 ............................ no-load speed
! ^! v. l- w- e/ s
8.1 Tools shall be marked with:/ b: Y# o3 u2 ]; l1 L" _0 \4 O
– the year of manufacture.
$ \: [: s  O% V: h% ~: l+ H– rated voltage(s) or rated voltage range(s), in volts. Tools for star-delta connection shall be2 z$ h- X' \; E0 z' Q; k
clearly marked with the two rated voltages (for example 230 Δ/ 400 Y);. h3 y, D7 @$ }6 u; j4 f7 w/ G
– symbol for nature of supply, unless the rated frequency is marked. The symbol for nature+ L4 M. [6 z% m7 ?2 i1 n; {4 p6 o  K( C
of supply shall be placed next to the marking for rated voltage;
9 {8 _2 t& m+ H$ i– rated input, in watts or rated current, in amperes. The rated input or current to be marked7 X: f+ v( N5 v
on the tool is the total maximum input or current that can be on circuit at the same time. If
3 d: h0 S- _. E/ Z' _& g7 ]a tool has alternative components which can be selected by a control device, the rated
5 Z& O8 C5 c2 Q; |1 _6 Winput or rated current is that corresponding to the highest loading possible;
* |9 m- h" `1 o, Y& N– name or trade mark or identification mark and address of the manufacturer or any other
# N9 l$ s  Y, Fagent responsible for placing the tool on the market;- B7 q% |( X" `, D
– model or type reference;
8 a- i  A9 i, [& ~: H# ?. S4 f– symbol for class II construction, for class II tools only;' K$ r" d9 ]/ |
– IP number according to degree of protection against ingress of water other than IPX0. If
/ N3 r* a( ?  \. n$ u) Q& A/ fthe first numeral for the IP numbering is omitted, the omitted numeral shall be replaced by
3 j6 o! G2 E" h% ^6 A0 athe letter X, for example IPX5;
4 h  l: X) f" }, ]" X5 @9 D" N– “WARNING – To reduce the risk of injury, user must read instruction manual” or the sign  s7 P$ z$ P$ Z9 S
M002 of ISO 7010F
, X3 \& N5 l8 U8).% w, x2 n+ v, `0 n0 y% f. t0 j$ c
If used, the word “WARNING” shall be in capital letters not less than 2,4 mm high and
; U* E6 L' ~2 A5 \0 Gshall not be separated from the cautionary statement.4 G' B* L1 E2 A0 `0 p
If used, the statement shall be verbatim except the term “operator’s manual” or “user
/ H- t$ {" P( z1 Q1 K: Tguide” may be used for the term “instruction manual”;# g' i4 r8 J$ o& x  p, e4 g
Additional markings are allowed, provided they do not give rise to misunderstanding.
发表于 2008-7-23 16:36 | 显示全部楼层
如果是电动机或motor,标的是理论转速。一般鼠笼式电动机有转速差,即转子转速滞后定子内的磁场转速。电动类器械的实际空载输出转速比理论转速只差一点点。作为一个机械设计人员,电动类器具铭牌上的转速是通过其它参数决定的。如所需的整体功率,所要输出的转速。再来决定所需要电动类器械的原始输入转速。但一部机械的设计,设计人员应最关心的是电动类器械的输出功率和转矩,其次才是转速。
发表于 2008-7-24 08:39 | 显示全部楼层
标准没有要求说一定要显示转速0 W" {8 K0 B5 c# A4 A/ ~9 z
名牌上的转速 大部分都是标明空载转速
, R- N6 A" i2 q5 |. J6 ?7 ]" s但是也看过一些 是标明最高转速
+ m: U0 Z* n" A6 Q; g6 ~0 A5 P( S
看厂家而异
发表于 2008-7-24 21:18 | 显示全部楼层
带额定负载时的额定转速.
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