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引用第0楼yrj109于2007-08-01 19:41发表的 关于CEC test 困惑 :
+ L- g9 c* }9 B4 y/ d在做测试时会碰到下面问题:; K1 n7 R1 i9 s j0 m8 R
1、有些产品在做测试时,输入功率会跳动(可以确定是产品造成的),此时输入功率这么取?本人是取最大值的,是否正确?
/ a# S$ _$ m7 b9 W2、做最后一项空载输入功率时(控标准顺序),有些产品在热态下会很大(如0.66W),但当产品完成冷下来后(大概一小时)输入轴功率又会变小(如0.35W). 取0.35W 是否正确?
! y& N- B- B. |( F! N3、THD 值按标准计算公式得出会是在100%--300% 之间,标准里所提到的 THD值 是如何定的?
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以下引用於:Test Method for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Single-Voltage External Ac-Dc and Ac-Ac Power Supplies3 U' g- e6 Y+ r4 ^# ]
) S/ ^5 y7 p9 Q( T: Ad. Testing Sequence * a9 p3 e1 x- b* H8 e
+ [! O# Q& b% ~+ }" IAs noted in IEC 62301, instantaneous measurements are appropriate when power readings are stable in a particular load condition. The UUT shall be operated at 100% of nameplate current output for at least 30 minutes immediately prior to conducting efficiency measurements. ' v/ k! L- Y8 @
9 i3 }: }* {; Y" M, uAfter this warm-up period, the technician shall monitor ac input power for a period of 5 minutes to assess the stability of the UUT. If the power level does not drift by more than 5% from the maximum value observed, the UUT can be considered stable and the measurements can be recorded at the end of the 5 minute period. Subsequent load conditions (see below) can then be measured under the same 5 minute stability guidelines. , w, F% [2 a3 d. \& t. v8 R
. X3 Z2 J$ t/ m* L3 I, j* ONote that only one warm-up period of 30 minutes is required for each UUT at the beginning of the test procedure. ' ]! F" s3 _) N4 X; H& D
+ Q2 n4 r7 m# y/ N) mIf ac input power is not stable over a 5 minute period, the technician shall follow the guidelines established by IEC 62301 for measuring average power or accumulated energy over time for both ac input and dc output.
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1、 你的做法是錯誤的,請參考上面的紅色字體部分。
' k" e6 [" \# a) y9 O3 f如果在測試時,输入功率会跳动,此時應按IEC 62301,取得5分鐘內的平均功率。
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2、 我個人傾向於取0.35W,因為0.66W是一個假像。2 M: z3 v1 `1 g! I* m$ o- q! n
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3、THD的計算方法請參考圖片的公式。說實話,我對THD也是不太明白。 引用Mikesu兄的說明給你參考一下:“THD 一般可用測 EN 61000-3-2 (電源諧波量測設備) 進行檢測. 或是高階的電力分析儀”。另外,CEC並未限制THD的數值,只需在報告列出數據即可。
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