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发表于 2011-11-12 10:31
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没错,接地电阻测试时大家都默认可以不包括电源线的,那是认为三根线(L、N、G)阻值一样大,在这种失效模式下阻值过大其实没有关系。测试仪器其实是带校正功能的,直接短路两根绿色的线归零就去掉了测试设备的阻值,大家无需担心测试方法的问题。 M; \6 p0 n% p. X( g3 G
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但是这根电源线很蹊跷,用电桥法测试三根电线确实也是毫欧级,但是带载25A测试达到0.178欧,而L和N线带载25A却达不到这个阻值,你认为这根线的问题在哪里?
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$ `6 W4 [1 p6 Q( C标准也是有明确从插脚算起来的:
* N6 z5 {* k7 Y65.1 The resistance of the grounding path between any metal part that is required to be grounded (see
+ I( k+ e/ J, L35.1.1) and the equipment grounding terminal or lead, or the point of attachment of the wiring system, or 2 J' x1 w! i0 V- D
the grounding blade of an attachment plug | , shall be no more than 0.1 ohm.
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当然标准也在变,不一定从插头算起(UL1573): 6 j( v0 b) m9 d Q; z
36.4 When an indicating device of the type described in 36.3 does not indicate continuity of the grounding circuit, an alternating current or a direct current of at least 25 amperes from a power supply of not more than 12 volts is to be passed from the point of connection of the equipment grounding means to a point |
in the grounding circuit and the points |
. The resistance in ohms is then calculated by dividing the drop in potential (in volts) by the current (in amperes). The resistance shall not exceed 0.1 ohm.
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! J/ p2 j/ S7 v3 c- n! NUL153:
/ `9 N. {/ m6 K: t9 e1 P5 b136.2 Test method 9 A8 Y- J5 D, U, M" @
136.2.1 The impedance between the point of connection of the equipment-grounding means and any other accessible metal part required to be grounded, shall be determined by applying a current of 25 amperes – derived from a 60 hertz source with a no-load voltage not exceeding 6 volts – between the grounding connection and the metal part in question | . The resulting impedance is calculated by dividing the value of the measured voltage by the applied current (25 A).
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) e1 y! u' V, _) m大家考虑一下,为什么厂家要把地线做成与L和N电阻不一样?7 e0 C! Y6 d D" O- |" C" p- Y
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