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这里是一个有关这个问题的CTL决议,是针对这个问题的。3 Y. O7 B- ]" h- }; I
IEC老标准有热控制器“失效”之说(“19.102 Induction hob elements are supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation but with thermal controls short-circuited or rendered inoperative in turn”),但新标准已经取消,只有短路(“19.102 Induction hob elements and induction wok elements are supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation but with thermal controls short-circuited.”)这大概也是为了避免对“失效”错误理解吧。特别要注意的是这里说的“短路”是控制器短路,不是温度敏感元件(如NTC)的短路!万万不可混淆。8 }; u2 ~# q) z! i6 L4 {
以下是CTL决议,供参考。希望能从本安规的原理和本试验的目的(注意红字部分)去理解试验的做法。) `7 {; }1 A+ s; x5 ?
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CTL DECISION SHEET DSH 0725
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& _ e9 w$ x0 t* RQuestion:
# A- b* m% t" EIn 19.102 of IEC 60335-2-6:2002, it is required to short-circuit the thermal control for the test. Note 5 of Sub-clause 19.1 of IEC60335-1:2006 explains that instead of short-circuiting, controls may be render inoperative. 5 `+ f/ H* y: x! l! j, k
1 `) U0 e* E( jIn induction hobs, the thermal control of hob elements is normally a NTC controlled by the micro-controller. Short-circuit or open circuit of the NTC is easily detected by the micro-controller, but fixing the NTC in an intermediate value may not be detected. " @5 |2 ^: P! k6 T' L& w
" b+ d1 B( O! e6 ]% T7 ]IEC60730-1:2007, Annex J has the requirements for thermistors. There is a test for the drift of the R/T characteristic when the control is classified as Type 2.
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" J3 v3 f* q) {Should the NTC be fixed at a specific value so as to render the thermal control inoperative, which is the condition required to be checked by 19.102?
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4 }. P7 [1 k% p% A* ?% fDecision:
" r7 O) ]' r2 X* C* Z8 n2 G1 _The NTC can be fixed to a specific value. This value must be in the middle of the operating range of the NTC, so as to avoid hysteresis problems that may happen towards the end of the range.1 A& J/ [% w* U3 B( _: P3 U) z2 P
+ V$ j o* v$ H5 \7 b. ]: T Explanatory Notes:
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The intent is to set up the electronics so that the appliance continues to operate without the clause 11 control operating. Inspection of the circuit diagram may show that it is also possible to bypass the micro-controller to achieve the intent. & f- i; _% h8 V" I9 X7 c
, c4 a6 j8 r) uDecision confirmed by CLC/TC61 (November 2007). This decision is similar to OSM/HA 418. |
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