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ASTM F963-20088 ]2 J, j6 A6 B
4.6.1.2
M' E. K6 L( |9 W& {The following articles are exempt from the requirements: balloons; books and other paper articles; writing materials (crayons, chalk, pencils, and pens); phonograph records and compact discs (CDs); modeling clay and similar products; and fingerpaints, watercolors, and other paint sets. A listing of exempt articles is provided in 16 CFR 1501.3.
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16 CFR 1501.3 Exemptions.
9 m: l0 l# T hThe following articles are exempt from this regulation (§§1500.18(a)(9) and 1501.4 below):" G2 N/ J* e. f1 o5 n- L' b
(a) Balloons;
0 O- b# G1 U+ v" [" G2 s) |: c(b) Books and other articles made of paper;
$ a \) z/ T# c6 D5 e; v) O(c) Writing materials such as crayons, chalk, pencils, and pens;
8 r1 W- j3 p# `: n9 g8 z6 }1 {(d) Children's clothing and accessories, such as shoe lace holders and buttons;5 t8 |0 C3 ^. h5 S3 I; h
(e) Grooming, feeding, and hygiene products, such as diaper pins and clips, barrettes, toothbrushes, drinking glasses, dishes and eating utensils;
# e) j9 {$ ]" \3 ^6 R(f) Phonograph records;
; @/ h: H9 q$ m1 d: r6 E(g) Modeling clay and similar products;
. T" {$ i! d$ j8 c/ W(h) Fingerpaints, watercolors, and other paint sets;
8 {2 U! t3 n; G+ l(i) Rattles (as defined at 16 CFR 1510.2); and
7 \. I# m9 g0 `% z+ O) j7 B7 G(j) Pacifiers (as defined at 16 CFR 1511.2(a)).
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原文如上,最接近的应是蜡笔、粉笔、铅笔和钢笔等书写工具,但橡皮擦就是没有提到,判不判为小部件豁免,那就见仁见智了,说标准没有严格指出橡皮擦不是小部件也行,说橡皮擦跟蜡笔、粉笔的特性相同,不判为小部件也说得过去
9 i# M% N! x; q3 r6 F个人建议,橡皮擦适用学前儿童使用,应判断为3+;若按3+测试,还是判为小部件好,因为只要加警告语就OK了,这样稳当一些;至于如果是按6+测试,连小部件警告语都可以不看了: r/ ]9 q) `) ]! L" g5 y7 O
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