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ASTM F963-2008# g l# a4 n+ v. R
4.6.1.2+ T o5 E: z! P/ ]& i2 f
The following articles are exempt from the requirements: balloons; books and other paper articles; writing materials (crayons, chalk, pencils, and pens); phonograph records and compact discs (CDs); modeling clay and similar products; and fingerpaints, watercolors, and other paint sets. A listing of exempt articles is provided in 16 CFR 1501.3.
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16 CFR 1501.3 Exemptions." ?0 r' n* p0 n6 N0 C9 b
The following articles are exempt from this regulation (§§1500.18(a)(9) and 1501.4 below):
/ c% m5 n3 U: L1 S& Z" b+ |(a) Balloons;! {9 S& k8 O- T% ]0 y
(b) Books and other articles made of paper;9 ]( U5 w7 s/ D) a4 w+ `
(c) Writing materials such as crayons, chalk, pencils, and pens;
3 T8 X+ x4 M. S1 Z& c. \(d) Children's clothing and accessories, such as shoe lace holders and buttons;
' g% f/ H* G, @( }6 b/ U! T9 B" @5 S3 U(e) Grooming, feeding, and hygiene products, such as diaper pins and clips, barrettes, toothbrushes, drinking glasses, dishes and eating utensils;# L0 c w4 O0 N8 E. v: [; ?! k
(f) Phonograph records;
0 W( J3 A7 p5 X; q$ f(g) Modeling clay and similar products;: A$ J0 L, ~1 B2 S- Y0 C% `# e
(h) Fingerpaints, watercolors, and other paint sets;& W; \: B. P g. b' `) E
(i) Rattles (as defined at 16 CFR 1510.2); and
! X j0 b. \3 i+ N/ g( `(j) Pacifiers (as defined at 16 CFR 1511.2(a)).
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8 B/ ~8 G' |* w9 w2 A# |" U原文如上,最接近的应是蜡笔、粉笔、铅笔和钢笔等书写工具,但橡皮擦就是没有提到,判不判为小部件豁免,那就见仁见智了,说标准没有严格指出橡皮擦不是小部件也行,说橡皮擦跟蜡笔、粉笔的特性相同,不判为小部件也说得过去( `2 E# c0 b% n4 F/ K
个人建议,橡皮擦适用学前儿童使用,应判断为3+;若按3+测试,还是判为小部件好,因为只要加警告语就OK了,这样稳当一些;至于如果是按6+测试,连小部件警告语都可以不看了
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