|
1. Question:--关于过渡期
Z. g5 T* a% o+ C; ?+ cIs there a transition period for application of Directive 2006/42/EC?
$ s) L/ k9 U' ` H% hAnswer :& E4 |: D n& }+ N) I" U4 B; @
In general, there is no transition period, in the sense of a period during which both the current2 }' R0 {+ L; y J
Machinery Directive and the new Machinery Directive are applicable (with one exception: there is a
6 R4 e" E0 S0 e0 z2 H, dtransition period until 29th June 2011 for the particular case of portable cartridge-operated fixing and8 G* b% S8 N! R- p& R
other impact machinery).: e' e, S$ n$ \2 u0 A
However there is a period of adaptation, since the provisions of the Directive 2006/42/EC become) w* Q ]0 R- W7 o
applicable on 29th December 2009. During this period, all of the stakeholders concerned will be able to9 `4 p7 G) I% {! `6 p |
take the necessary steps to ensure a smooth transition from the current Directive to the new Directive." v6 {6 B5 ]* ]; M/ F
2. Question:--关于是否使用新旧指令) C' v0 E; J7 d+ M
Can manufacturers anticipate application of the new Machinery Directive?的应用
7 L: q/ m6 J' d9 U0 L5 NAnswer:
7 x% K- d+ J" U+ YYes and no. Manufacturers can and should anticipate application of Directive 2006/42/EC from a
; ^7 I' T' w) C: K# |+ z! F9 spractical and technical point of view, however, from a formal, legal point of view, the Directive cannot3 B7 }: o4 S+ m8 L; s2 N
be applied before 29th December 2009:
6 ~: Y" |$ I4 q' U& d" t- From the practical and technical point of view, manufacturers are encouraged to review their; Q* N7 d, n" [. w- c, l
products without delay and adapt them as necessary to take account of the requirements of the
& k/ |- Z, i; u4 knew Directive. While machinery placed on the market before 29th December 2009 must
! z& Q& v% a4 H6 |+ Kcontinue to comply with Directive 98/37/EC, it can be assumed that a product that complies
/ }- @% ^' a& d/ {with the essential requirements of the new Machinery Directive continues to comply with the( X5 h. N* V G* L( b
current Directive.
2 q; {1 R* q( o1 p8 f7 P- From the formal, legal point of view, machinery can only be placed on the market with
! ^3 p8 Q( j% {% h" z, l5 breference to Directive 2006/42/EC as from 29th December 2009.) z2 ]* M% p5 ~/ I2 o0 S+ H2 K
3. Question:---满足新指令宣告
6 Q" Z2 {8 ]: s) M3 s+ I1 GWhen shall a manufacturer establish an EC Declaration of conformity according to Directive
: |1 N8 [0 V* M. L( U/ }" [ H2006/42/EC?4 ~% k9 w) n% s! W
Answer:
) q- q2 G0 \! oA manufacturer shall establish an EC Declaration of conformity according to Directive 2006/42/EC8 h" S$ b' X3 R* b$ [6 B
for products first placed on the market as from 29th December 2009.
x+ f; W# `' s5 G& Q* bIn cases where the manufacturer cannot be certain on what date individual products will be first placed
$ K4 @9 T" [4 Y+ X1 C0 T6 ton the market, providing the products concerned comply with both the current and the new Directives,
$ m$ L7 `# O r9 i9 [/ Whe may establish an EC Declaration of conformity referring to both Directive 98/37/EC and Directive
# R# E( M; y8 M! Z* H2 c& m2006/42/EC. The reference to Directive 98/37/EC should be removed from the EC Declaration of! ]9 L. Y$ U: d8 t* y( B$ `
conformity after the 29th December 2009.% z$ r/ u* }/ v3 [
4. Question:---关于旧指令的协调标准新指令是否适用/ N" p* ~: \4 V$ Q
Can the current harmonised standards be used to comply with Directive 2006/42/EC?
) o7 l" s; `* U" b$ @& B1 I9 WAnswer:
+ k8 }' U, r5 k# A4 _Since there have been some modifications to the essential health and safety requirements set out in
9 O+ T- w& O, t) ZAnnex I, it cannot be assumed that the current harmonised standards comply fully with Directive# w4 c. R$ F* V- a$ N) W
2006/42/EC.
6 h* c8 r, N# Q* HThe European Commission is issuing a mandate to CEN and Cenelec to develop the necessary new
4 i W, z" j, \3 M }standards and ensure that the current standards are checked against Directive 2006/42/EC and adapted, W/ C4 ^, a( v& p
as necessary. Furthermore, all harmonised standards must include a reference to the new Directive." v# D$ z5 p" }1 @5 x3 G) h; V L, I
The Commission intends to publish a list of harmonised standards supporting Directive 2006/42/EC
7 @( R& ]: ?# }: d; pbefore the Directive becomes applicable.- |$ y- m8 i) [8 C, \/ e3 h
5. Question:--关于附录IV产品,制造商何时可以使用全新的质量保证程序
' l& q: J1 a+ mWhen will manufacturers be able to use the new full quality assurance procedure for Annex IV- ~) J2 ?. T. U, f0 x
machinery?# P2 S' x g6 r1 q+ J( [
Answer:# d6 f; e& G% g- z" L
The Member States will first have to assess, appoint and notify Notified Bodies for the new full
4 M4 ]) D+ d. Y4 u: R+ u4 \" ^quality assurance procedure set out in Annex X of the new Directive. This can be done as soon as
8 A, Z8 \- p, n" u1 t8 a+ tDirective 2006/42/EC has been transposed into national law.
9 L* ?% m, C7 D/ Y0 e% q9 rAs soon as Bodies have been notified for this procedure, they will be able to carry out the necessary
9 a: q6 S9 ? Baudits and inspections and issue approvals of manufacturers’ full quality assurance systems. However,& r. L0 m% l: s- M+ \# x
products cannot be placed on the market on the basis of such approvals until Directive 2006/42/EC
1 `- l* |8 i$ k, g( s/ _becomes applicable on 29th December 2009.
+ b& O. U0 a( m3 t6. Question:--关于现有的NB能否做新指令的型式认证 R0 `% k! Z j/ b& {8 y# c$ ] J
Will the existing Notified Bodies be able to carry out EC type-examinations according to Directive
6 R. t9 q8 d# P! @, F4 J8 C2006/42/EC?/ G2 D/ v2 n+ K2 s8 `" N% }
Answer:
2 _$ G8 \% q. B7 d; oBodies that are notified to carry out EC type-examinations under Directive 98/37/EC will be able to0 [. e! u5 r2 u' {5 ]$ p: U, V
continue to carry out EC type-examinations under Directive 2006/42/EC, providing their notification
8 f* G/ R& T/ _3 W9 g Zcovers the product categories concerned.
% ?4 r- {8 g7 J: @" NFor product categories included in Annex IV of Directive 2006/42/EC that are not listed in Annex IV
. w% U. Z: U& g) ]8 O1 z1 sof Directive 98/37/EC, the Member States will have to notify new Bodies or extend the scope of the
K1 G* i1 d/ Z* ]! Anotification of existing ones.
* n) j& ]$ T: B- P# _. u/ T9 `7 \+ h$ [3 }- L. Q
7. Question:--关于按旧指令做的型式认证是否适用于新指令
! G9 q6 f7 x! q& s0 G& E# mWill EC type-examination certificates established according to Directive 98/37/EC remain valid for
( U: U) w8 K/ Q o3 A8 v1 q3 a9 cDirective 2006/42/EC?. ^' I$ }) r* w1 }
Answer:
' E* l/ |$ A3 X4 _9 m1 ASince there have been some modifications to the essential health and safety requirements set out in
+ H4 C- l5 W8 ~1 b( p7 zAnnex I, it cannot be assumed that EC type-examination certificates issued according to Directive# k5 U0 {+ X6 s# G6 w" _
98/37/EC remain valid for Directive 2006/42/EC. Furthermore, such certificates must be updated to
7 n2 R, X! A0 ^refer to Directive 2006/42/EC..
3 _9 N+ p* `' K1 W, X; ENotified Bodies will thus have to review existing EC type-examination certificates to ensure that they% F+ g: \+ n5 b. O
remain valid in light of the requirements of the new Directive and update them to refer to Directive2 A; j& @0 Q3 i& u j; j
2006/42/EC. Manufacturers are encouraged to request this review without delay in order to avoid a
5 o3 l* G! l. g+ L1 ~! j, |. u+ D1 [bottleneck in the months preceding December 2009.
. c! G5 m U% W8 w* c! }; bSince Directive 2006/42/EC requires EC type-examination certificates to be reviewed every 5 years
. r, ?% V% `6 S* f2 _6 h( u(see Annex IX, section 9.3), the 5-year period for existing certificates can be counted from the date on
- `( G" R: V. F" Q9 a7 }2 G+ Iwhich they have been updated according to Directive 2006/42/EC.
' {: Q6 |0 f" O5 {8 L8. Question:
2 E/ X$ I1 z7 g* [- SWhat will happen to products certified according to one of the procedures set out in Article 8 (2) (c)
2 y! h8 W- X% F7 r5 Fof Directive 98/37/EC (Receipt of techncial file or Certificate of adequacy to harmonised
! _- ~ F, }/ K6 i$ \6 E5 i* fstandards)?
3 H7 b$ x+ H& a0 t' {* P4 n9 \Answer:
4 P' N$ k5 E# z" x( d& t3 l. D( AThe procedures set out in Article 8 (2) (c) of Directive 98/37/EC will no longer exist under Directive9 [- O+ @9 _- m0 g2 `- u& Z
2006/42/EC. As from 29th December 2009, manufacturers of products placed on the market on the7 N; U+ p& n1 g' [1 \! L, y
basis of these procedures will therefore have to apply one of the procedures set out in Article 12 (3), o! Y3 ~, `; s! k& H% c
and (4) of Directive 2006/42/EC.: j' t4 W8 d! Q9 G) T* F; v8 t
For products manufactured in accordance with harmonised standards that cover all the relevant health0 a: s7 k- q" G; ?
and safety requirements, the manufacturer will be able to certify the conformity of the product himself
1 h& f& _6 j( L' O" }; Q, Taccording to the procedure set out in Article 12 (3) (a) of the Directive.
( C. @# @# v2 R) h! O8 o) c# r# @2 K& `' T5 Z/ Z7 L$ N
6 y: y$ y( u2 B2 f( r
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/mechan_equipment/machinery/faq2006-42-ec.pdf& ]+ z/ S3 G' e: Q ]# P9 m
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/mechan_equipment/machinery/index.htm |
|