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1.安规工作的基础
- G- R* a- ]2 D" P& i& g, ~7 v) ABase knowledge of safety engineering* Z1 L: t3 K3 F5 P
a)安规工作的目的和意义
, I. a& R& j5 {$ R5 {' ^: Z ^The goal and purpose of safety engineering7 g1 R% p1 e7 n3 w Y
b)安规工作案例（录像、图片）
6 U. B6 Z, U: @ o4 ]) L WThe case of safety engineering (Video/Photograph)) e+ G' [7 q* T4 l/ X1 M
7 r) m6 r7 y" ]( i2.安规设计的原则* o' L- A5 g7 |, z% Z8 c# o
The principle of safety design
$ H+ P& Q& m' @' ra)七种危险的识别# z7 ]& F9 j( i u, d" i" }9 q2 n1 Z
Identify seven kind of hazard in electrical products
* K& ]" B1 P! ib)危险的预防* p- @+ z0 y, x
Prevent of hazards in electrical products
* I8 I& b. C, b0 |7 x6 ^
4 K: l n8 U0 T9 z$ b. J" E3.安规认证及标准体系( A; Z3 t0 D, A# ?/ T0 m
Safety agency approval and standards system
% q; y! G* w2 a7 U) R! Q, xa)安规认证的种类
3 l, Q* ~$ r. BIntroduce major safety agencies in the world
4 d* ^6 |+ w8 B/ u- `" mb)安规认证的选择原则
7 W# m7 y" m# {8 [" { [Decision rules of safety agency mark9 y. p' [) Z Q! L6 r
c)安规的标准体系8 u. X( R1 _( |% w, r6 S1 `
Safety standards system0 M% x5 v- l0 W( Z1 T
阅读材料：世界各地的安规及EMC要求
) h7 {3 ]. i' J! r$ y2 k9 QReading materials: safety and EMC requirement in global market5 c/ _8 `0 F) d+ o
/ T3 ~! G# f0 C
4.安规的基本定义; \& Z. V0 k5 T1 J& _5 x
Basic definitions of product safety design8 Z9 K( h# x, i0 t% q$ _
a)基本名词定义
$ \1 j: A1 ?4 E2 O! R9 BBasic definitions
3 A ? T+ U$ ^2 o: U! Vb)电路类型定义! G3 i% D1 m) M
Definitions of circuits) j! j" D3 e) d5 i- d) Y0 Z
练习：电路识别
* R/ T4 f: T# jExercise: recognized the circuit
2 ]: s7 F$ S* e3 s( V6 ?! ?- m' Z
5.产品设计过程中的安规审查
, ~2 y3 A f6 o( D1 Y9 USafety construction review during designing
( y s# v% y( r+ m* Ta)标签及说明书的审查
- o; r7 I0 H% Z- b; C( n. @/ e, ZLabel and instruction review0 z5 c# N2 J/ M$ E
b)布线连接
- X6 `2 @$ q, u+ K3 W4 IConnections Y* g9 u7 x7 o0 }% n
i.布线连接的通用要求
6 J8 M! Z6 v% S. M$ ^General requirement of connections
$ k: r# S. d; R+ Bii.保护接地的要求
# A9 p; x0 a6 L! }Protective Earthing requirement
# i3 ?6 N6 x$ w# E* C, @练习：保护接地的材料判定! @8 i5 G. ?$ d3 b w. o: v
Exercise: judgement suitable materials on PE cuircuit. * k7 z2 f! C3 \
c)外壳设计2 t' R$ h. i, L0 I( |1 E* n* m
Enclosure Design
+ B2 W- b- O9 A. f3 X; `) N& v练习：外壳材料% X) x: z8 C' A. f/ L1 S9 A; x
Exercise: Plastic material recognized% u1 U; w$ |. p1 [: K! S' d
练习：外壳开孔$ E: P R+ S2 E: \& }% }- s
Exercise: opening in end-product enclosure1 c, m$ y$ L4 t% u% l3 W- K$ X
. {3 i$ h' R1 Z6.电气的绝缘配合
3 F# T1 ~0 M' \* aInsulation coordination in product
7 D! s# _. r; b# p, C6 j2 Pa)相关概念% q( z, a% e9 q0 x1 [
Basic definition
# r& A' t5 |' D, l( h* Ib)绝缘类型的判定
4 {' F0 H' X$ X7 s9 u, f5 BJudgement insulation level
- i0 t$ y e) n9 ~, ^$ ~0 i" s0 A练习：电路识别＋绝缘类型; C5 ]1 S- l2 q" m2 P- Q: j- E
Exercise: Recognized circuit category, insulation level3 g# V( d1 G" U! [1 z& f" x
c)绝缘距离的判定, \7 I( b$ C3 w5 d
Judgement insulation distance5 w. n. D8 |, b0 v+ c3 O* r
i.电气间隙/ c' b0 u+ m2 y, B- |! N
Clearance$ W3 n. q* J1 s) z* K. [
ii.爬电距离
& `! u9 a/ k6 t% j; J' X0 ?8 E) p; i" NCreepage ' M: y, C" r: A9 Q
iii.绝缘穿透距离" }5 Y% z% z$ [6 l
Distance through insulation, X& B6 ]. s6 f' \/ R, v
练习：电路识别＋绝缘类型＋绝缘距离
5 @) _2 P- B; d7 cExercise: Recognized circuit category, insulation level, insulation distance.
& H2 j# y: \+ T% A1 X! jd)固体材料的绝缘配合( v+ E# o! O% ]2 X( e- ^: Q
Insulation coordination in solid material
: M% @7 r' R4 c& ~: a5 G$ fi.绝缘膜
& ?0 b1 t+ m' t# }3 ZInsulation film/sheet$ d A5 h) U; ~0 ?& z3 i
ii.PCB
* u5 g e w y9 K5 U: }7 M2 BPrinted Circuit Board
( @: Q+ W, n5 ?4 w5 d7 _ biii.光耦+ L. E. D8 q1 A% A5 W6 N& @3 a
Opto-coupler& `5 I0 D: {: {
1 e' D7 ~+ ?* ^" t3 f- t3 b5 f9 ~7.安规器件# M8 l- t) d2 ^* {4 l1 [
Safety Critical Component
2 A7 c- P6 I5 Z% O% K6 N' ra)安规器件的判定原则
) y: z& O3 q& o4 S5 B& hRules of safety critical component
2 j9 F7 c$ g; B) e1 ]2 f; yb)安规器件的控制建议% y! D2 T& K2 b
Suggestion on safety critical component control
- q" `: _* h) C% fc)安规器件合格与否的判定
) o( `+ b' ~# a2 YVerify of safety critical component8 H! [( V, p$ t
i.如何利用互联网进行确认
( T. N! q8 G6 h' q: MHow to use internet to verify4 Z* Y/ E* O, w
ii.传统证书的识别及确认
, H2 c4 g' ^; o0 }7 r9 _8 R1 B0 @5 CVerify use traditional certificate. U$ l6 ~( S5 z1 S
d)UL对安规器件的通用要求
* ?3 a: o" U. K9 Q: v$ _General requirement of Underwriter Laboratories Inc& W- v" m3 `& P0 h/ i! D
e)认证公司的具体要求（UL V/CCC）
- C; [7 h& e7 T! \8 eDetail Requirement of safety agencies (UL V/CCC), z6 W8 g' C; w4 V0 k) }' Y
包括X/Y电容、电感变压器、FUSE、继电器、连接端子、绝缘材料等数十种安规器件。
5 a$ y/ d2 U1 u8 J8 b9 G2 H' V! K% qInclude X/Y cap, Inductor and Transformer, Fuse, Relay, Connector, Insulation
- A0 ?. U m( X. Qmaterial etc safety critical component
' d8 M+ X0 m( l' G; A
4 r9 u, k( R! q2 b8.安规测试& H9 C% e3 v2 e
Safety Test+ T6 _7 }. d' _6 ~$ \, E
a)对安规标准涉及到的试验进行讲述
: C. O. M, q" M+ T' v8 m( H, GIntroduce safety test of standards mentioned
' ?' U% o6 v/ J( `b)重点讲述常见安规测试的合格判定及问题处理0 B* f/ `; n/ m2 p6 w! K$ g
Detail training on major safety test method and judgement., Q( z6 J; I) a
如：温升测试、耐压、漏电流、接地连续性、器件失效、异常操作等
1 O2 o+ {+ M' m! L0 }e.g. heating test, hi-pot test, leakage current test, earthing test, component
% u b, L* J/ ^5 K; Lfault test, abnormal test.
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' x0 S' G% W6 b* i/ M3 q3 g% Z9.安规维护
3 \" t# n/ R; FSafety maintenance 6 |- F; u& ]- f0 E& r& P9 q; ~, @
a)安规工厂检查的目的及要求3 q# l) b( A- b1 u4 v5 x
The goal and requirement of safety manufacture inspection8 P& a* }6 I) }8 F5 G' D
b)安规维护的细则( o+ X, Y F& t( q) u; t# b' }2 z
Rules of safety maintenance
: D. x- C4 ~( S, }i.物料替代的原则
1 G ~+ i8 Y6 ]Rules of material replace and substitute
0 _- T! ?* o" W5 p/ o$ {ii.UL跟踪检验细则及不符合项的处理! {2 V% n9 i W
UL Follow-up inspection procedure and how to deal with VN
2 y" _7 I% l# a P3 T
; Q& A. q, m2 D7 K( | ~10.安规认证
$ M, e: I$ n! NSafety Agency Approval
3 ?9 X! x' ]5 u( c# z; ~6 D. A, `a)安规认证基本流程- ^1 x H% s! b- w/ Q
Basic Procedure of safety agency approval
$ u% n: T" Z$ {b)安规认证的数据认可! z' m( H) [. z1 V) O
Accept testing data in agency approval
/ B7 \9 U3 a3 E/ Ii.UL客户互动程序
' v2 q4 _+ j6 g% w$ }4 EUL CIP program0 H5 J* Q3 Q& G* r
ii.CSA类别认证程序
" j& _( G9 d4 M+ VCSA Category Certification Program$ C5 ^6 x' h0 j3 h A
iii.TUV-ps客户数据认可, R' @9 D1 L: s8 t
TUV Product Services Accept Client Testing8 j8 U& C6 c* O) `, [5 R: V0 }
iv.IEC数据认可; o s# t& H8 Y: d; N" B9 v
IEC Laboratory management syste |
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发表于 2007-7-27 10:03
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