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1.安规工作的基础# i& O* ~1 H& ]
Base knowledge of safety engineering
9 A5 Q& L" ]# y6 s) ra)安规工作的目的和意义
( X, v& @/ E' J1 b; O5 oThe goal and purpose of safety engineering2 N$ v4 R) ?: H
b)安规工作案例(录像、图片); w% y5 J1 a' a! k" O( C" n# _
The case of safety engineering (Video/Photograph)
; Q( X" I1 _( N' Q9 {+ X# V
) |6 U9 J* M# S0 ^2.安规设计的原则9 X E+ o2 ?; U' s% X; a
The principle of safety design3 Y8 \$ R O- Q7 W$ y6 o+ k
a)七种危险的识别$ q' T( e$ D$ o; n- ?1 |/ }
Identify seven kind of hazard in electrical products
2 ~* E+ k. n, H' F, X+ e: Bb)危险的预防 F% W, O2 D+ S2 w; {
Prevent of hazards in electrical products7 O, x% S7 Y3 `/ a
5 r: b5 N" X; f' @! P3.安规认证及标准体系7 f" b/ B# N! Q3 \* Z3 }7 D
Safety agency approval and standards system6 V) o. v ?% f
a)安规认证的种类
% r& b) [: O6 m$ s$ GIntroduce major safety agencies in the world: G" p% Q3 q1 U& H
b)安规认证的选择原则
% h; k& t- `# \* W! Q5 |Decision rules of safety agency mark
& G6 m6 [3 G, b7 P; m+ V+ p" Wc)安规的标准体系
8 U" s; c' ]% z Z, {9 Q( K' ZSafety standards system
( _' @5 l% L0 S阅读材料:世界各地的安规及EMC要求1 Q2 b, Y2 c, [4 O' P. s
Reading materials: safety and EMC requirement in global market: r1 ?( N- S+ C5 I8 a Q/ z( K( q- s
& M7 r, b0 [, z+ p- ^1 @3 L% p4.安规的基本定义( J5 |3 W& i1 J% }2 I" J3 K
Basic definitions of product safety design
3 v& w: r; r, k9 c5 p" ^a)基本名词定义* E) N# n, A4 S) ~ J
Basic definitions1 y4 h9 ^4 j5 K; ]1 }9 B
b)电路类型定义
1 g! z" b9 ?# ` E* `; MDefinitions of circuits' O" W2 U% |: n/ ?, B+ L: j& x
练习:电路识别
$ ]' o: J$ R4 l9 ~Exercise: recognized the circuit / X+ {% C1 b) M6 _: g2 j3 Y
0 O" D$ ?7 C: C+ X, ~5.产品设计过程中的安规审查5 g: o1 s7 C3 s* [! ~9 y6 [1 i
Safety construction review during designing4 K* }3 e, ]6 D1 ]7 [; B% ^
a)标签及说明书的审查
3 Q2 B% \8 K$ p8 P) c; sLabel and instruction review
6 ^ k R1 S7 c& Lb)布线连接
# p. G! b0 E l* c: o) @Connections4 I! b E# O( A8 R Q1 [0 W
i.布线连接的通用要求8 T/ H8 q) W r( a, `& D0 Y
General requirement of connections }! s/ _+ z3 c7 E1 G
ii.保护接地的要求
" w6 [8 C$ t5 u+ ~2 E9 fProtective Earthing requirement: {9 N. H0 X3 Q& ?& e6 P9 w5 H5 u# s. i+ p
练习:保护接地的材料判定) {0 w% @' \1 _" v$ T& K
Exercise: judgement suitable materials on PE cuircuit.
0 I) l( D0 e; w* `4 F7 Kc)外壳设计
/ J' D2 A5 W& h! O) [% FEnclosure Design
, q4 Z5 [0 T2 A练习:外壳材料
p0 [) f: s5 }( y ~Exercise: Plastic material recognized8 ~1 n) P2 D! G
练习:外壳开孔
7 P! x7 F# I# q: pExercise: opening in end-product enclosure* F0 |& L- |# l% p% J0 r
: n& j ?4 ~3 m2 M6.电气的绝缘配合
' Y+ |0 U! Q- o- `, kInsulation coordination in product6 P5 H) p& e2 A
a)相关概念# o4 ?1 {+ U2 H' Q- N" C9 _
Basic definition 3 t4 U" b( N# l* l
b)绝缘类型的判定& G2 m2 J- h+ x
Judgement insulation level
% J+ q& E( P: q0 e( v. w练习:电路识别+绝缘类型! L+ n4 F* g* v4 c- y' ~
Exercise: Recognized circuit category, insulation level3 k" W9 {- z: m( r' b9 w+ x
c)绝缘距离的判定7 Z5 b# P3 }6 A) r
Judgement insulation distance
3 e d) q6 U |6 V. ei.电气间隙0 L) q+ d* O& Q* M
Clearance
$ E$ G: @; n/ A8 R) J) w8 ~ii.爬电距离
/ }( Z# a) ?8 B2 q( ICreepage
+ E5 g; K8 A6 M" _2 _2 yiii.绝缘穿透距离
. ^; X+ c, K' a3 ]9 M4 G# \# ~) t- aDistance through insulation
: ~5 U* \# q+ Z! O; P D练习:电路识别+绝缘类型+绝缘距离; F7 G, h( k/ }2 d+ h) {- O* |0 t
Exercise: Recognized circuit category, insulation level, insulation distance.* H$ O" \4 z3 q& @% b6 H( G
d)固体材料的绝缘配合
; P" D# r$ r0 L KInsulation coordination in solid material
2 e! U2 A# y% _- @! ]1 vi.绝缘膜" f1 M! q6 n$ L8 ~- J# D1 Q! _
Insulation film/sheet% w3 h" w! C) n1 c% `% [ o& R6 ^
ii.PCB/ \. a- b5 ~) ~; I% Z# o2 \
Printed Circuit Board
. j/ f$ E( F) z: g2 Biii.光耦
/ _9 G5 r Z& w# R; COpto-coupler
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7.安规器件3 A; B8 o( ]0 q; O& [3 q5 ?
Safety Critical Component ! ^5 J# t" w" ^0 w" k) Q( I3 k
a)安规器件的判定原则7 }" V: S3 [$ Q- P% @
Rules of safety critical component, Q( v. k, r# b3 J
b)安规器件的控制建议
1 d' p: H; M7 e4 v) QSuggestion on safety critical component control 0 F$ ^% Z, k; ]- ]; }6 b( b0 j
c)安规器件合格与否的判定
l4 w: I; |" a2 ^+ Y0 |% f! r5 `2 XVerify of safety critical component. d! `) I6 F/ ~! `+ f8 \* x
i.如何利用互联网进行确认
5 v% H& K2 v/ Q' h2 m2 T' uHow to use internet to verify
' P) h1 W2 c+ B! E- @8 m0 a' t* aii.传统证书的识别及确认) h) \3 _5 K3 o" y5 \
Verify use traditional certificate& _0 V& N2 ?, n# z% k
d)UL对安规器件的通用要求, u9 ~ R$ L3 [' s+ f& O
General requirement of Underwriter Laboratories Inc
' k: a J4 L2 Y- W+ J8 Ie)认证公司的具体要求(UL V/CCC)
9 g9 p, p/ V, i; e B9 \5 SDetail Requirement of safety agencies (UL V/CCC)
6 o3 Z) p) @' {& c8 n$ O包括X/Y电容、电感变压器、FUSE、继电器、连接端子、绝缘材料等数十种安规器件。5 L5 a/ @( i6 y. x
Include X/Y cap, Inductor and Transformer, Fuse, Relay, Connector, Insulation
+ t% q( d% ^' k: B+ j' Smaterial etc safety critical component/ m9 v( U# y' p) m/ |8 _
* o# u: I, |1 c8.安规测试
7 i' s0 r' z3 ^3 \3 L7 [Safety Test$ C: B5 r) y8 i/ E1 h5 I
a)对安规标准涉及到的试验进行讲述' N; B: n4 N- D
Introduce safety test of standards mentioned; e" e( e1 Q0 q0 B! I/ A& R
b)重点讲述常见安规测试的合格判定及问题处理
) H7 e$ Y3 {4 L) x* ADetail training on major safety test method and judgement.
/ b, Q/ D; o5 B- ^; A# p; }如:温升测试、耐压、漏电流、接地连续性、器件失效、异常操作等6 d. b2 {$ K u4 O. V0 p! ^
e.g. heating test, hi-pot test, leakage current test, earthing test, component
) _; c: v6 d' pfault test, abnormal test.
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N" r) g, P6 a; l# Y( b9.安规维护/ ?! Y/ {4 I7 p% M: n- s3 r
Safety maintenance 8 P0 \ E% ^* s9 X! D& H
a)安规工厂检查的目的及要求1 f. Q. e4 J( W9 E/ o3 Z
The goal and requirement of safety manufacture inspection
5 @& W9 Y9 ^& @' ]0 O1 U% ^b)安规维护的细则/ d# f* [* z8 ~' m, z
Rules of safety maintenance 1 U6 P" k) z$ @; N- I
i.物料替代的原则( I! l' c1 k$ W
Rules of material replace and substitute x! }( w+ H0 h i5 O
ii.UL跟踪检验细则及不符合项的处理
" S# C* y8 Z q+ aUL Follow-up inspection procedure and how to deal with VN! L ^: e" e+ @: z7 V2 ^
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10.安规认证
* e; u& @+ x$ W4 Y1 ?. A! h9 dSafety Agency Approval 1 ` f$ }2 C* _7 k
a)安规认证基本流程& c" f+ n# t+ \: q/ _
Basic Procedure of safety agency approval! q# ?8 i: Y0 K& z Z2 w
b)安规认证的数据认可
3 L7 B. }- l+ K# b# ?( @% D+ g( d: UAccept testing data in agency approval3 p! i4 K9 U3 W) @# U1 ~) }' e
i.UL客户互动程序
Y% S8 p6 P0 jUL CIP program3 o3 F+ q0 X( i9 v, w
ii.CSA类别认证程序
; k1 ?: C5 F! ~0 Z* \CSA Category Certification Program8 P7 S& p/ H4 ?1 j- g- y
iii.TUV-ps客户数据认可- f5 p- W0 x* m
TUV Product Services Accept Client Testing6 j- w. I- [7 C: i
iv.IEC数据认可
3 D: \9 @+ ?1 P" Q& PIEC Laboratory management syste |
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