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我们一款打草机,在国外遭投诉, 原因是打草线自动切断后,线头飞出,打疼用户的脚趾头.! ~: F7 {/ Q) Q7 X
问题产品在国外, 看不到, 我觉得原因是如下两点, 请各位帮忙分析对不对:" b$ z4 \9 I& d% T
5 J7 N- `+ X/ r) F第一, 护罩尺寸及角度不对, 参见IEC 60335-2-91, 20.101.1) z2 F R6 u$ t) G/ W
20.101.1 Lawn trimmers
& e7 v& ]" z- O9 TLawn trimmers shall be guarded on the operator’s side, as a minimum, to the extent shown
) o& B6 b( Z$ i6 ]1 S1 U! |in Figure 101.0 ~% U _4 l( t3 Z: g2 ^6 ]; b0 s
The radius X of the guard shall not be smaller than the major swept radius of the cutting
- w% n4 t0 l) z7 x9 |! L8 Qhead and the guard shall extend beyond the plane of the cutting element by at least 3 mm
J. q+ ~) j* r; r8 q# E1 X nfor walk-behind lawn trimmers and 10 mm for hand-held lawn trimmers. The guard shall7 j8 p* [" v& P( ?: G% P. c
extend at least 45° from the axis of the handle on the side where the cutting element is7 w5 |# [9 y* U+ N+ C. H7 w
moving away from the operator and at least 90° from the axis of the handle on the side where
2 K/ b) k" c1 h- m. n, E9 ~the cutting element is moving towards the operator. The vertices of these angles lie on the
% v& @4 r' n* H5 d# }axis of the cutting head spindle.
: a7 p% \! R# X( eIf the guarding is less than a total of 360°, the direction of rotation of the cutting element(s)
# U* S7 N$ M" ]2 u* Wshall be marked on the lawn trimmer.
# S7 v& S; R+ X% f) eCompliance is checked by inspection and measurement.+ c1 U( u5 z% v, F
* G# k0 v/ F' v1 A: k; M4 ]/ b第二, 飞出线头动能太大. 参见 IEC 60335-2-91, 22.103" t9 @) r4 D) ?0 F2 ]) w# ~) N7 a% |
22.103 A cutting element shall have a kinetic energy of not more than 10 J.
# F1 B, [- G, G1 m4 }3 jCompliance is checked by inspection, measurement and test. Polyamide cutting elements
4 n$ k6 M9 y" jare stored for at least seven days in a humidity cabinet under the same conditions as those& d- E" ]- h: ~ g
required for the test of 15.3 before carrying out the test and measurement.
3 {( R1 W7 B3 u: o/ CFor the purposes of this standard, the kinetic energy shall be determined by means of the; o- b6 ]$ b) |4 U5 R2 A, O; F
following formula:! l$ d; G0 \$ q2 Y9 i& I) T
kinetic energy = ½ mv2 (J)
8 u6 ~+ L( V2 T% }, Bwhere
5 c1 C' K, d* @8 I$ w; r4 Y' bm is the mass of the length L of the cutting element, in kilograms (see Figure 105);: ?6 F8 I6 _+ b4 C6 L" V
v is the maximum attainable velocity of point Z which is half-way along the length L of the
1 W2 P; M: v o8 vcutting element, in metres per second.& u1 [2 l5 g1 M
Therefore: v = 0,1047 n ( r– (L/2))( Z# T8 y; ~0 W: g d' Q9 B$ {
where
* d8 A; d4 }+ D/ Q7 Y0 L6 Wn is the maximum rotational speed with a full length of line or a new cutter fitted, in1 a( a% j, H; o& D5 _/ i
revolutions per minute;
2 Z/ h2 i& D, P) e* Or is the distance from the axis of rotation of the cutting head to the outer tip of the cutting
' }0 S( t6 k7 A. x$ L, w* ameans, in metres; O* S. |! ]9 F( O& g; i5 z% R
L is the measured length of the cutting element, in metres.
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