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[CE认证] 输德厨房家电须及时更换GS证书

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楼主
发表于 2009-8-25 08:47 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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德国安全中心(ZLS)发布最新决议,《便携式煮食器具的特殊要求》(新版EN60335-2-9)所涉及的所有加热产品在今年之前须按条款A12做非工作表面温升测试,否则GS证书(德国安全认证标志)全部无效。电烤箱、面包机等厨房家电出口德国将遭遇新的认证评估关卡。1 c- G; Z! @7 ]1 J1 w5 t
    按照欧盟规定,电器出口须符合低电压设备指令(LVD)要求,其认证核心是电气设备的设计和制造须严格控制表面温度,因此通过新版EN60335-2-9/A12的测试成为产品进入德国市场的首要条件。新测试须在2009年11月6日前完成,时间极为紧迫,一旦错过时限或到时不符合测试要求,GS证书将会被取消,CE报告也会失效,产品将面临清理出局的风险,甚至可能在欧洲其他国家也会遭遇困境。而且,从目前形势看,满足其中的温度要求将牵动各大企业神经,市面上大多数产品难以通过,产品的设计和制造将成为严峻挑战。相关企业应积极把握欧盟市场的需求动态,确保顺利通过测试,及时更换GS证书。
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-25 08:50 | 只看该作者
个人疑问:是否是ZLS提前执行A12?CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS?
板凳
发表于 2009-8-25 09:01 | 只看该作者
引用第1楼fasten于2009-08-25 08:50发表的  :, m2 S% m& B$ F7 e0 B0 p' V: n: Q# d
个人疑问:是否是ZLS提前执行A12?CE并未规定执行时间或执行时间滞后GS?

2 r! H# X; n. q! H  e不是,事实上, OJ中已有描述:& f  y( ^2 r* f* m6 S
EN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”. |6 X# B& u2 s- v6 |: l8 y
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 2:0100:EN
  ^0 q$ Q. ^8 g. ?2 ^- Q; K' T1 b# x3 j1 ~! ^( T  m) _
所以,现行产品如末符合Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 ,就不符合LVD指令。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-25 09:45 | 只看该作者
引用第2楼小鸭的天空于2009-08-25 09:01发表的  :
  s2 }0 D! K1 x" f" x
3 ~7 M7 [2 J0 \5 e5 w( G9 Z$ f- r8 j8 ]+ ~% k( _
不是,事实上, OJ中已有描述:; K2 X1 ]+ u( G: T0 O8 H
EN 60335-2-9:2003 covers the safety objectives of directive 2006/95/EC only if, in conjunction, Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 is taken into account.”8 q% q) h- `7 k) v2 e
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriS ... 2:0100:EN
  k  s6 V5 @6 Y) m6 H.......

+ x' r! e9 \9 I0 f4 a; Q按这个OJ来讲,CE执行时间还是滞后一年的:
- Q3 `2 k* g8 a! n5 y

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5#
发表于 2009-8-25 11:14 | 只看该作者
引用第3楼fasten于2009-08-25 09:45发表的  :" |' d+ x8 U7 p9 G2 ~! l

- N# X5 ?9 z$ E4 K/ a6 T, ~3 T6 Z* Q/ y$ [! Z5 e& k
按这个OJ来讲,CE执行时间还是滞后一年的:& i9 \1 F$ s' _' r8 N
4 z# E& `8 c: E- l- k  G* V! `
没错,A12标准的执行是还有一年的时间,但如何符合:Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 又是另一个方面。" B5 q7 I9 ~, V' E( B; A

' @- I3 J! H, N' S6 U只有同时符合标准和Commission Opinion 2000/C 104/07 才算符合LVD指令。
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-8-26 08:32 | 只看该作者
[url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2000:104:0008:0008:ENDF]2000/C 104/07[/url] 7 t7 Z% E& A- ^& x/ i

5 [3 i+ k8 m4 G' e* a0 D' ?5 f3 d; n0 C) x: z
COMMISSION OPINION
" r1 N2 \' S) m  u* Q0 O( yof 30 March 2000  w% p$ T: O7 p# h* E  X$ s
within the framework of Council Directive 73/23/EEC relating to electrical equipment designed for0 Q, K: y0 e+ U% r/ ?; ~* B
use within certain voltage limits
) |6 _- M3 O6 ]# g" C& Q(2000/C 104/07)
* K$ O$ c' L, C- X* T(Text with EEA relevance)( R8 v$ y& l+ y: [0 k
This opinion is based on Article 9 of Council Directive5 F( s+ Q* c- n# s( `9 _  l2 C) B
73/23/EEC of 19 February 1973 relating to electrical! @1 y0 v/ k! C# Q. i. M9 z5 L) b1 [
equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (1). It
& @( n0 i) H) e8 q# N& Crefers to the application of Article 5 of that Directive.
% U( ]" h2 p' o* E: PIn accordance with Article 5 of Directive 73/23/EEC, references1 x& }9 _# t8 x; e
to harmonised standards EN 60335-1 and EN 60335-2-9 were5 ]: a1 A# M% [4 ?. L1 I6 |! R8 c
published in the Official Journal of the European Communities (2).$ U  q$ e. \  E9 `
Those standards, adopted by the European Standards Body
; y3 R: }) {) P! }- S" U" lCenelec, are entitled as follows:
4 K$ F. D8 v$ M— EN 60335-1 Safety of household and similar appliances: R" c- Q2 x& y, u9 m9 t; z
— Part 1: General requirements.
$ ?  I. G; n3 M( N— EN 60335-2-9 Safety of household and similar appliances
( w' @. h% l2 l3 h& E% L+ R" @5 {— Part 2: Particular requirements for3 v, Y5 a- G. j' v) ]2 h. ]
toasters, grills, roasters and similar
/ d% {& @( C& D6 @( T0 S# Rappliances.4 A6 s6 r) ?2 ~4 r
In the context of an application of the safeguard clause
# @2 g. f# e0 p' ]  O5 D  mprocedure in accordance with Article 9 of the Low Voltage
8 q# q/ l: l! j5 D) YDirective, a shortcoming in the harmonised standard) u3 N9 ~5 y; W; @! I& y' o, }
EN 60335-2-9, applied in conjunction with EN 60335-1, was
8 H; g9 k4 e# p6 K( h8 p' ^brought to the attention of the Commission.
! R. N4 I; K1 u& {% Q! z/ W! DThis refers to the risk of high non-working surface5 s4 w' j( }3 w# M3 b4 }4 L
temperatures of apparatus covered by EN 60335-2-9. This
$ T9 L, N9 n4 a  sstandard, in its current version, does not address the risk in7 `9 @, ?& Z* N, Q% C6 `& R
relation to non-working surface temperatures. The safety
' o' N  D2 x1 t: k, zobjectives, as laid down in Annex I, Section 1(d) and 2(b) to
+ f7 {$ ^( m0 m7 n: BDirective 73/23/EEC require electrical equipment to be
5 k5 B. f* k* R4 E- Bdesigned and manufactured so as to ensure that protection' Q. }. ?; n- ^& k' }) b
against hazards in relation to surface temperatures is assured.
5 j! a' ^. M, h" g4 g7 @Due to the absence of adequate specifications in relation to
  b/ h1 q7 o" Z7 q- h+ Lnon-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 cannot
" S9 K8 Z' D- m8 c: J0 Xtherefore necessarily guarantee full compliance with the Low
) I; I9 y% Q! V8 a+ `9 u  R4 K0 A, s" ~Voltage Directive. In relation to the hazards in connection with- V6 ~* l! b: ~" U' B" X; `+ }+ W
non-working surface temperatures, EN 60335-2-9 (clause 11)
0 Q1 K" N- {% ?( s) @and EN 60335-1 (clause 11), as listed in the abovementioned
, @2 J* m& ~3 P9 }0 opublication in the Official Journal of the European Communities,3 X# \0 r# r& y: a7 u* Y
are therefore not regarded as giving a presumption of9 r6 O- x5 l" H6 e) o9 V6 Z0 Y7 y
conformity with the stated safety objectives.0 c. ?) Y) H8 [, }
These conclusions as detailed were supported by the representatives
) Q8 X( j; W" P3 d5 {of national administrations at the meeting of the Low0 w/ U" a: B! w" ?' ?
Voltage Working Party of 17 and 18 June, 1999.
# {+ O4 z: V+ j% f' L7 iThe European Standards body Cenelec has been requested by
$ E4 b- x6 o( a0 F: ~2 W0 ^the Commission to ensure that the abovementioned hazard is
- V. h  A. \  P5 N9 Y, ^adequately addressed in a revised version of this standard. A& @# b) p# t5 f. b; g9 H8 Z& L# Z
revision of EN 60335-2-9 is currently under way.
# N  ^- m; k3 c3 I' s2 aIn the absence of a revised harmonised standard, manufacturers,' X! T: W# c5 \1 t
when establishing compliance of relevant electrical1 k  K/ I" p; _
equipment with the Low Voltage Directive, must therefore
# L" X. O0 Z, h. U5 v& Waddress the risk of non-working surface temperatures. This
1 h1 M0 ?* M# Z& A/ j$ _0 k( a3 ^may require a risk analysis and assessment in order to ensure# h+ L! ?6 K1 m: m# @" a" s, l
that equipent is designed and manufactured in such a way as to
2 E) W1 {0 n- t* ~reduce as much as is reasonably possible the risk in relation to% a2 m2 K! Z* V; c; d9 M
non-working appropriate surface temperatures.
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