本帖最后由 H-RH 于 2014-5-23 01:59 编辑
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笔者内文意思大致如下: "买了一部 8kW 发电机, 附带了一条伸延电线, 但这款电线违反了最新美国条例, 究竟这个产品是否有 UL 认证?" , l. X( A. X' h/ @% h7 d
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首先, 内文所指违反之条例是 NEC 445.20, 即 NFPA 70 之 Section 445.20! 很不幸, 笔者所指的 NFPA 70 Section 445.20 是 2014 版之新增, 安规网内之 2011 版是没有的!
! T6 ?2 `! ]# H6 b/ H7 E8 r3 l上网找了半天, 445.20内文如下:
5 W- J5 ]% W4 ^1 b/ \' Q9 H7 Y0 z/ j445.20 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter Protection for Receptacles on 15 kW or Smaller, Portable Generators. All 125-volt, single-phase, 15-and 20 ampere receptacle outlets, that are a part of a 15 kW or smaller, portable generator, either shall have ground fault circuit interrupter protection for personnel integral to the generator or receptacle, or shall not be available for use when the 125/250 volt locking-type receptacle is in use. If the generator does not have a 125/250 volt locking-type receptacle, this requirement shall not apply.
* _( Z/ r1 k+ E* ]' ^ i$ a由于笔者没有清楚说明是伸延电线什么不符合条例, 但本人估计是没有 GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) # R+ T, x7 G' o7 c
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另有一个小插曲, 曾经有生产商上诉要把条文改成 : ! e* e( L* f$ t/ `
445.20 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter Protection for Receptacles on 15 kW or Smaller, Portable Generators. All 125-volt, single-phase, 15-and 20 ampere receptacle outlets, that are a part of a 15 kW or smaller, portable generator, either shall have ground fault circuit interrupter protection for personnel integral to the generator or receptacle, or shall not be available for use when the 125/250 volt locking-type receptacle is in use. If the generator does not have a 125/250 volt locking-type receptacle or was manufactured or remanufactured prior to January 1, 2015, this requirement shall not apply. 0 M& x" z% _5 v( z7 @
即在 Jan 01, 2015 前生产之发电机可以豁免, 但最终上诉被驳回! |