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LZ说的要求其实在标准当中是来源于7.2.1的这段话:2 F3 l2 Y9 e- D6 c9 V+ w; P& _
Metal parts of luminaires which may become live in the event of an insulation fault and which+ |) V6 v+ B0 \) w0 c4 [0 n
are not accessible when the luminaire has been mounted, but are liable to come into contact* M0 f/ ?% J0 a/ T5 k/ X. J
with the supporting surface, shall be permanently and reliably connected to an earthing
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所以问题的关键在于以下两点:% g$ g! }9 r- A9 S
1、灯具内部的基本绝缘部件会不会与金属支架接触。如果是不可能接触到灯具内部的基本绝缘件,那么其实支架无需接地;
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+ O. b" y6 a K$ G2、如果考虑了上述第一点判断支架需要接地,那么是否可以认为安装螺钉+菊花垫片提供了可靠的接地呢?我的理解是要考虑三方面:
+ ~8 N( k( K6 K6 F2 V) ~ 2.1 接地电阻测试; 4 G( w+ a& t# h0 b, f4 x m
2.2 满足4.11.3的要求(这里有菊花垫片,可以认为满足了4.11.3的要求); : Y7 p: y# B5 g: `
2.3 在7.2.1要求‘permanently’永久地连接到接地端子(那么很多机构会认为固定支架的螺钉在安装过程中需要拆装,一次不是一个永久的接地连接。其实这也是合理的,因为你无法保证灯具经过安装后,支架和灯外壳之间还能保持良好的接地连接)2 o( L4 a' h0 S2 L
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至于楼上提及的金属外壳是喷漆或者电镀的其实不是关键,标准当中另有条款规定了:, W+ r7 V) f$ d' V( C2 E: W1 Q
7.2.8 Either the screw or the other part of the earth terminal shall be made of brass or other) M. `, P C- T6 D W1 _
non-rusting metal or a material with a non-rusting surface and the contact surfaces shall be
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