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| DSH 709/06) @; \ P$ j. ?$ z: T9 ~
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| Short circuit and overload protection! o# v# y4 P6 F1 h* C, H
| 15.2) [. F/ Y. |" l+ k6 I
| 61558-1(ed.2)
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5 v1 K2 G, q6 z! A# a" F, G3 UStandard(s): IEC 61558-1/2005 No. Year8 u; _; f& W7 n D' c4 U
DSH* B! c: s! {8 T- C5 G
07090 S+ _# N5 |+ J$ R7 y
2008
9 Z4 o$ o# {% n+ H5 WCategory: SAFE
8 T! Y' u0 S- [6 [Subclause(s): 15.2
+ _; U' k, D" v2 nDeveloped by: ETF5
& Z0 {% j: }4 C, G) IOSM/LUM3 \+ N: g: j2 S+ H* |' H
Subject: Short circuit and
" }/ R, X" j; D7 a2 Q" z# h: ~( ]) Q( z1 Toverload protection& K; d6 ?" @4 N) F
Key words:
( ]0 T* V) h* [ Y% e- Transformers
! x/ G+ r$ O7 ]) l+ ^- Steady state conditions
% _1 b2 D! J! }! c) K- Short circuit
1 ]) C/ C2 E9 }( U4 I) sDecision approved at the- r1 a+ T0 s$ `* p
46th CTL Plenary Meeting,
?' V* f" X$ w) ~in 2009
; ]! o& p$ N3 u L d4 ] DQuestion:/ u0 c' y7 G4 V1 H2 B
Inherently short-circuit proof transformers shall be tested by short-circuiting the output windings until
& g, T& [2 p# c) d) |" esteady-state conditions are reached.
- q$ @" @! o/ j) I+ e3 ^In IEC 61558-1 “steady-state condition” is not explained. Referring to other standards the meaning of: v) y$ w, S2 P$ K& {/ n, Y* Z
“steady-state conditions” or “thermal stability” is that the change of temperature is less than 1°C per hour., ~) U5 q, _& h# S( M2 {6 s- r: T
So following questions arise:0 i/ u( n# A9 f* L! {. v
1) Is it correct to record the temperatures after one hour when temperatures did not change (more
6 R9 t+ e6 y8 Gthan 1°C/h)?3 w# Z$ g; t# o" @. O' \
2) How shall an inherently short-circuit proof transformer be assessed when the above mentioned
- ?) k% r% z! b4 y" [! Q/ P1 X( Trequirements are fulfilled, but it is damaged 6h after reaching the steady state condition in a way9 h: Q+ j1 _3 U3 o- x
where safety will be impaired (the transformer bursts).& J( p: P- ~' j3 g& V+ ~4 d0 C/ F
Decision:0 O s q2 H& j& K7 \
1) Yes.
: ^' E! J4 {, N# P8 v2) The transformer should not be accepted. P% s) E6 P+ ?0 T$ m9 Y k
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