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[IEC灯具] 请教: 木的材料能当补充绝缘吗?

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楼主
发表于 2007-9-2 12:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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在2类灯中,线扣把单绝缘线压在木上,接受吗?
沙发
发表于 2007-9-2 13:13 | 只看该作者
木材不能做为绝缘材料用的!
板凳
发表于 2007-9-2 16:50 | 只看该作者
引用第1楼susansun于2007-09-02 13:13发表的  :
- X. F$ c5 y4 N木材不能做为绝缘材料用的!
6 S0 F0 U8 [6 k& Q
这个问题我也很想知道,能指出在标准什么地方描述吗?
地板
发表于 2007-9-2 22:05 | 只看该作者
电木算不算木材啊,另外,楼主的线是内部线吗?电源线会有单绝缘的?
5#
发表于 2007-9-3 09:18 | 只看该作者
电木实际是一种塑料的俗名,并不是木材.所以电要是绝缘材料.
6#
发表于 2007-9-3 09:37 | 只看该作者
1.2.23
3 t' u9 g# ]$ ^7 U  d. _3 n: |class II luminaire
& s- l6 r# c* `. e+ `luminaire in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only, but in1 O# B% s9 J' F. l, |  ^) o
which additional safety precautions such as double insulation or reinforced insulation are( K  M6 V, P6 x. g9 M. Z  r
provided, there being no provision for protective earthing or reliance upon installation
. u4 }$ l1 ~3 d, u$ l% N( ^7 Lconditions.
+ w' E7 z( P$ T$ q& tNOTE 1 Such a luminaire may be of one of the following types:
* }( X5 H5 ?  ma) A luminaire having a durable and substantially continuous enclosure of insulating material which envelopes all9 A* X: [9 n( Z9 L: {% T) o8 R. S
metal parts with the exception of small parts such as nameplates, screws and rivets which are isolated from live
& [. j1 Z/ ^3 z; Q% qparts by insulation at least equivalent to reinforced insulation. Such a luminaire is called an insulation encased) w6 C2 h# q. c; o% J$ M! V
class II luminaire.
- a& i9 i6 e' J" u" Z  W2 a, p% Pb) A luminaire having a substantially continuous enclosure of metal, in which double insulation is used throughout,
; w' K% ]. H5 k+ s, b7 Yexcept for those parts where reinforced insulation is used because the application of double insulation is
1 H: c1 X% h% v$ z, pmanifestly impracticable. Such a luminaire is called a metal-encased class II luminaire.
$ M) b( F! n7 [( `9 X' `c) A luminaire which is a combination of types a) and b) above.4 a/ M/ k0 e* ]$ y: x5 a- }
NOTE 2 The enclosure of an insulation-encased class II luminaire may form a part or the whole of the
2 M9 t- t+ G9 U& E. bsupplementary insulation or the reinforced insulation.
# N; X7 A6 U0 p, C3 X- b7 _6 INOTE 3 If earthing is provided to assist starting, but is not connected to an accessible metal part, the luminaire
5 ^6 ^* @+ [5 R! o% Omay still be deemed to be of class II. Accessible metal parts in compliance with the appropriate IEC lamp
4 C" ^. {5 S& \* V7 rspecification and other metal parts not normally earthed and not normally accessible during normal use are not
4 {. M9 j1 N4 ?' V- d. w1 tregarded to be conductive parts which may cause an electric shock unless the tests of Annex A show them to be
, u) O* K  I+ y% @! h: ]! slive parts.9 ]6 X; O. t4 q
NOTE 4 If a luminaire with double insulation and/or reinforced insulation throughout has an earthing terminal or an
1 S: f, L7 S- o8 Cearthing contact, it is class I construction. However, a fixed class II luminaire intended for looping-in may have an
# {! p5 v8 Q6 x/ z$ n  m4 Binternal terminal for maintaining the electrical continuity of an earthing conductor not terminating in the luminaire,3 _$ @+ D2 j/ Q
provided that the terminal is insulated from accessible metal parts by class II insulation.
, e$ m0 E! C6 L) K7 aNOTE 5 Class II luminaires may have parts in which protection against electric shock relies on operation at safety4 Q' z$ y# p" j% \9 m; m) f* B/ a
extra-low voltage (SELV).
7#
发表于 2007-9-3 10:50 | 只看该作者
照此看来,软电线,在要国标还是可以浸锡的了,但就是不能再用这种接线端子接了(是用螺丝来锁紧的)
8#
发表于 2007-9-3 12:34 | 只看该作者
引用第0楼John于2007-09-02 12:09发表的 请教: 木的材料能当补充绝缘吗? :$ ^' M2 `# K% s2 x
在2类灯中,线扣把单绝缘线压在木上,接受吗?
2 X9 Q/ O. R6 I& B4 }4 e
这个问题原来我也问过,在灯具的标准里没有具体的哪一条可以说明:木材不能作为绝缘材料) l. Y% r. {2 S/ |. Y' Z
只有一条:载流部件不能直接接触木材!
' b7 u) t7 `/ E' B* |: M: q& V" c; @! T- B
当然,从安全的角度考虑,木材是不能用作绝缘材料的,经过特殊处理的除外!
9#
发表于 2007-9-3 22:27 | 只看该作者
大家看看相关的CTL决议,可能对这个问题有帮助,转述如下:' e2 U: R$ m( l4 q) j
Question: 1) In case a luminaire has decorative wooden parts in contact with current carrying0 Z, S' c& @1 i( z
parts, can it be accepted?2 e( @( P% {: z* d7 ]. t/ S
2) Can wood be used as insulating material? (For class III luminaires too)?& F5 C" m1 K3 j# y) Z7 T, [
Decision: 1) Not acceptable." c. D0 p& ^/ t
2) Wood can be accepted as supplementary insulation, if all relevant
6 W7 z# ~* j: n, l( X' Krequirements of the standard are comply with.
% ]" {0 ]# S+ G: x3 M1 r# V( {这是IEC 60598-1(ed.5)  关于4.11.5的决议。具体内容我不翻译了,应该看起来没有问题。
10#
发表于 2007-9-4 08:04 | 只看该作者
因为木材在湿度状态下会受潮而带电,故不能用.
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