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1.安规工作的基础
/ E# v W- V8 ?& N- yBase knowledge of safety engineering/ a% V& |: m5 M# j$ k
a)安规工作的目的和意义
& X. ]6 h' l* l2 XThe goal and purpose of safety engineering* S* q" C2 c/ k$ i q
b)安规工作案例(录像、图片)
1 x! o M" ^; m; U5 @: n+ N3 J5 rThe case of safety engineering (Video/Photograph)! m9 v6 R) F# h) m7 Q; u
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2.安规设计的原则
0 k* |; G- x6 J8 C4 J( a) EThe principle of safety design
# W. o; U$ }+ O; ^+ S' \# N' y- I. Aa)七种危险的识别
' b8 P* `+ O, `. h# I( P4 uIdentify seven kind of hazard in electrical products( n! ^4 ]9 r9 g+ m/ y: a
b)危险的预防
! D8 Y. a8 r# t4 tPrevent of hazards in electrical products) R$ e% o6 I/ i' l
! l9 i! y. u' W! O7 Y3.安规认证及标准体系
/ o- T7 g7 v0 _+ n: F/ \! c) s* S( JSafety agency approval and standards system. ^+ s9 H' ~0 z1 @
a)安规认证的种类5 R* j1 w' l' `3 o- Z8 J
Introduce major safety agencies in the world4 r$ }' r" q3 B1 n. A1 k1 p* G3 ~
b)安规认证的选择原则
1 j9 h0 L4 g; X; O f0 oDecision rules of safety agency mark
3 J! W7 T) O5 D f- ]$ G# }/ jc)安规的标准体系
8 n% \9 Y, }- QSafety standards system- i; @: X0 m; A" J( i% {) F* Z
阅读材料:世界各地的安规及EMC要求
- A" J/ ^7 G# H/ @9 b/ l3 g7 ]5 t0 KReading materials: safety and EMC requirement in global market" Y# A1 y \5 I5 X) o
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4.安规的基本定义8 `% v! u- E( ?( Q4 M0 M1 |% j
Basic definitions of product safety design
. p( \% |% t9 s8 R$ c# @" _a)基本名词定义
4 G" j7 ` g- U4 Q pBasic definitions" R# Y& \6 X$ `5 {, M3 R
b)电路类型定义+ c% k; ?6 x0 V8 |
Definitions of circuits
6 m4 r/ N+ f2 O' z: ?: Z练习:电路识别) n; g# M' C% C& f2 r
Exercise: recognized the circuit
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$ l n1 ]: t9 t9 R, l8 q5.产品设计过程中的安规审查 k! {# Q j2 B' D/ q o6 n
Safety construction review during designing
" z# t$ a7 L5 } a6 h6 C# Ia)标签及说明书的审查. G# ]9 [: r1 f7 n; u) Q
Label and instruction review
# a8 p( s2 U5 V% R3 L" ub)布线连接# ]) p& w I7 Q, ]3 `$ u
Connections. q' o' z" }; U1 O x
i.布线连接的通用要求
% b% T3 c) D' a/ dGeneral requirement of connections
- q& B S) o+ ^7 M& o4 ^4 R8 yii.保护接地的要求1 q. @/ I) T2 H6 @2 l7 C. Q1 c) F
Protective Earthing requirement
6 k+ c4 W1 h% D5 j练习:保护接地的材料判定
) \0 ?9 I. E6 N) Q4 e$ f; U( _$ nExercise: judgement suitable materials on PE cuircuit. - n9 r: q5 W: }" Y B8 D
c)外壳设计# A( [& F' i0 F0 z6 k2 K9 u- }! F
Enclosure Design
! {3 ?/ K2 w) G" Y! D8 g7 @1 p练习:外壳材料
; I7 }2 ?9 `1 [7 N: K ^ IExercise: Plastic material recognized3 R) o \) W$ R3 B5 t5 |6 b8 H
练习:外壳开孔4 J" h2 h1 H7 G3 M5 \
Exercise: opening in end-product enclosure
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5 U7 Z* L: }7 A% ]6 h' b4 X6.电气的绝缘配合3 L# s% A; X' { R. @" Q
Insulation coordination in product: p8 J. t# J. v2 G) m- a' X) q9 [0 s
a)相关概念, W) W c- H9 D, x
Basic definition
& ^* @4 y; X0 p6 F5 s, j) _b)绝缘类型的判定$ h2 f( ^; w- l, _8 |& d
Judgement insulation level
0 E! h6 }$ v! m, o/ Y% P练习:电路识别+绝缘类型9 n* d0 I% J% S& T
Exercise: Recognized circuit category, insulation level
0 m, T$ q$ {) L' Tc)绝缘距离的判定: t9 R$ N9 J4 Y( @% s! ?/ g5 D
Judgement insulation distance
8 t% k( Q5 }5 N; ^! U1 p& ai.电气间隙' {% V8 p9 h. F' N0 S1 o# U9 ?: U
Clearance7 `5 c# z' B( F
ii.爬电距离
: E) r" V1 S1 |% w4 c& PCreepage ' Q; n6 |: T+ ~& `
iii.绝缘穿透距离. D& U' ^2 @: K2 x
Distance through insulation
* I( o9 X7 u Q% W* P) r练习:电路识别+绝缘类型+绝缘距离
4 }7 d5 ~( E% S7 o8 KExercise: Recognized circuit category, insulation level, insulation distance.
( J! O& h3 E3 S W9 Vd)固体材料的绝缘配合
: m0 Y* t: `/ L, t ]2 W, hInsulation coordination in solid material
3 V% F3 _5 j- Q0 R, ~8 Ai.绝缘膜
1 ]4 d4 l# _$ A* {7 cInsulation film/sheet [8 [5 Z3 B* w/ \5 v
ii.PCB
& a w& t8 ?7 ?) m/ C `% u4 q% X" HPrinted Circuit Board7 {0 V. d$ ~% ]! N
iii.光耦
; E' Q6 i- ~( _" b" ~, R! ~ f: u" wOpto-coupler: b7 a) ?, T# \5 `" K+ z- b
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7.安规器件
" g6 [& ?/ [( e2 f2 uSafety Critical Component
: L& t1 _! z: {( a; Ga)安规器件的判定原则! R! A* H V: ~
Rules of safety critical component# S3 _; C, p' B( \8 a% @0 I! s
b)安规器件的控制建议( E& r! @, d; C+ ?7 U* y1 r. C
Suggestion on safety critical component control " m; L! Z* U$ n* D
c)安规器件合格与否的判定
2 B2 \+ S& L& C% W- {3 y: |Verify of safety critical component
, D4 ]# m G" @3 F9 @i.如何利用互联网进行确认
& F% d9 D; ]# i$ a d5 y) dHow to use internet to verify) Z/ E4 N& l2 A7 |% v
ii.传统证书的识别及确认0 u* C# _9 x& H' S
Verify use traditional certificate
; {! Z8 q; _: S& Hd)UL对安规器件的通用要求
# A, T- q7 O# S4 l6 A8 X; `3 kGeneral requirement of Underwriter Laboratories Inc4 g+ L8 u+ D. y3 Y" R6 I
e)认证公司的具体要求(UL V/CCC)
. U. U8 ^! Z) [3 TDetail Requirement of safety agencies (UL V/CCC)
3 l0 Q4 M. \6 N& T% c+ P y包括X/Y电容、电感变压器、FUSE、继电器、连接端子、绝缘材料等数十种安规器件。
3 [/ V# [0 z! B, F' WInclude X/Y cap, Inductor and Transformer, Fuse, Relay, Connector, Insulation 4 f* ` G: F" X$ {! [- a2 F
material etc safety critical component0 r0 ]' Z6 k- m/ v: V) ?
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8.安规测试, U" \# v. y$ x1 [
Safety Test# e. l: H: K8 e( b; u0 ?
a)对安规标准涉及到的试验进行讲述/ Y6 z% U. Y- H. W+ ?1 _' i
Introduce safety test of standards mentioned
* @, y, D8 M r7 G" S. }& wb)重点讲述常见安规测试的合格判定及问题处理
2 L. o0 N* j1 Y4 V3 @: LDetail training on major safety test method and judgement.
# k2 B- s1 A s% p如:温升测试、耐压、漏电流、接地连续性、器件失效、异常操作等1 O# _2 S- R r8 k- m8 _4 }' T
e.g. heating test, hi-pot test, leakage current test, earthing test, component 1 x' J/ ]2 [& _, G1 _! c) p
fault test, abnormal test.8 M2 { C! q" T6 B0 f- l
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9.安规维护
6 G4 |) B% Y2 O' ?# `& LSafety maintenance
& |' q1 f( y4 C2 _2 Z" C3 wa)安规工厂检查的目的及要求0 g8 A9 p! w, D( j5 Q( i$ d
The goal and requirement of safety manufacture inspection Y! N' I. F# B: Z- O) G$ S
b)安规维护的细则/ ~4 C0 m. O4 j1 P4 [
Rules of safety maintenance 0 R* I6 u" }, P @9 D0 a
i.物料替代的原则
' b% A4 v8 }1 \( B$ uRules of material replace and substitute+ r. [& @7 J1 `7 t8 N1 h
ii.UL跟踪检验细则及不符合项的处理
' |/ n2 ~! [- XUL Follow-up inspection procedure and how to deal with VN
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10.安规认证, @2 I0 X; c6 w+ x3 ~
Safety Agency Approval & c Q% x' ?! d
a)安规认证基本流程* W( @* s5 z/ o7 K9 g
Basic Procedure of safety agency approval
9 E% _, R) X, qb)安规认证的数据认可
; ]$ n2 i$ T2 v# HAccept testing data in agency approval
$ x3 ]2 V/ b9 A6 si.UL客户互动程序
& F+ r5 D% Y! |3 O8 NUL CIP program# h' h0 N$ M! W0 T1 O
ii.CSA类别认证程序
- {% R$ C& `) L) tCSA Category Certification Program/ X" r! t7 a# @/ C2 w
iii.TUV-ps客户数据认可9 o$ j8 d+ ~$ w5 [
TUV Product Services Accept Client Testing
B* x6 o6 J) T. n# \4 a) B: D9 ^iv.IEC数据认可
' i3 A5 C' n8 u/ B! d/ v- ~IEC Laboratory management syste |
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