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看标准EN600065:
/ {9 ]3 j9 l, }% n14.12 Surge suppression varistors
+ ]2 b3 @+ L \/ N) f. oSurge suppression varistors used in order to prevent MAINS overvoltages coming into the
7 [+ x. ]7 m2 z6 U* t- j% n; ?5 i+ ^* l9 bapparatus shall comply with IEC 61051-2.( e7 l1 g# @' o$ i' x1 U1 H F
Such components shall not be connected between parts connected to the MAINS and. Z8 P% O7 {& v" P) c! [) M( \% N
ACCESSIBLE conductive parts or parts connected to them, except for earthed parts of
* S$ y9 G: C5 y% `- u) wPERMANENTLY CONNECTED APPARATUS.1 _( n$ q6 A3 m) k( d( e
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Reference is made to IEC 61051-2 where the following requirements apply:) m9 r7 e& d+ i% \$ _
– preferred climatic categories (2.1.1 of IEC 61051-2)
4 c/ _! W% B9 f: Q! ? maximum lower temperature: –10 °C t: `/ z) j Q$ }* H
minimum upper temperature: +85 °C+ i; ~3 c) }; M' t: m% H
minimum duration of climatic tests: 21 days
5 T# v7 f5 ^, D– maximum continuous voltages (2.1.2 of IEC 61051-2)
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; S0 T5 W- {' i! n0 e. nThe minimum value of the maximum continuous a.c. voltage shall be 1,2 times the RATED& z1 E% f1 C( ~5 z
SUPPLY VOLTAGE of the apparatus.$ N7 V! u) \! @( }
– current pulse rating (IEC 61051-2, subclause 2.1.2)0 N6 ~" S& _ T0 b
; |& F4 L1 @- [8 K: `Surge suppression varistors shall withstand a combination pulse of 6 kV/3 kA with voltage
! _. @! c- B4 W* X: Twaveform of 1,2/50 s and current waveform of 8/20 s.
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Compliance is checked by applying the test of IEC 61051-2, group 1. After the test, the
5 ^' |( s8 I. _% m5 w: G$ Vvaristor voltage (as defined in IEC 61051) shall not have changed by more than 10 % when
% Z4 X/ d Y! }6 c; @measured with the manufacturer’s specified current.* C: K. ]7 a7 x- q1 _' A1 C v
– fire hazard (IEC 61051-2, table I, group 6)# U5 ]$ k* u6 _
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The coating of surge suppression varistors shall have a flammability category V-0 or better$ M# i( p9 h. p# W6 G, |
according to IEC 60707.
" @0 \% m; \" I$ T2 }Compliance is checked according to IEC 60707 or according to clause G.1.1 of annex G.
1 A; n4 r: W( E( V1 |9 Y. Y– thermal stress
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For apparatus with nominal MAINS voltage of <150 V, the apparatus and a test resistor
* J+ N& i+ \' r# P2 V" R5 k' D/ Iconnected in series with the apparatus shall be energised from an a.c. source of 250 V.
, J1 ^! Q4 U/ p1 |$ R' MThe voltage source shall be applied for 4 h or until the circuit path through the varistor
4 p# F5 M: M" l: t. ?; Jopens for each of the test series resistance values: 2 000 , 500 , 250 , 50 . A& W( D3 r4 H$ D* {# S. Y4 S
separate apparatus shall be used for each resistor value, unless damage from the previous
8 T" T" V$ w$ ^8 S8 ~( jtest has been repaired.
, r4 h" d1 j/ O EAt the end of each test, the apparatus shall comply with clause 11. |
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