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| DSH 709/06# s" q2 J5 v+ o3 E
8 E- K/ T( Q. J/ p9 f | Short circuit and overload protection4 m! m8 Z1 m5 Z
| 15.2
- |& h! f3 B, V- l$ X | 61558-1(ed.2)
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Standard(s): IEC 61558-1/2005 No. Year
* j2 q! Q$ _) v+ l1 z7 pDSH: p9 F0 i4 u2 B1 A2 ]7 b5 q" j* D6 s
07090 c9 _8 t u: H2 q
20085 a& H( ^" U% a' u2 O6 ^
Category: SAFE
9 Y8 E" N N+ `5 Z- q3 @; ASubclause(s): 15.2
; |! {/ m9 L+ I: ~! jDeveloped by: ETF5% S# l* H# }5 X" Z, r3 q
OSM/LUM
* d' _; S9 Y1 |1 gSubject: Short circuit and- ~# p9 ?' G. u% u# `: \ K2 R
overload protection
; c& s; A7 P, fKey words:
' h" x% e$ R+ l+ w/ n) X$ i) s9 q- Transformers; h6 i+ J0 n5 F
- Steady state conditions
2 [- o& s5 K) y: A- Short circuit6 W/ ~3 G, u+ d# F
Decision approved at the
1 M) F3 E/ Y2 o$ v3 H, b46th CTL Plenary Meeting,9 e4 d0 h- @1 Q( `" n B* r( Y
in 2009
0 {8 u2 t( N7 v, H N1 }/ ~7 \Question:
& X+ {) e6 i9 q8 ?& LInherently short-circuit proof transformers shall be tested by short-circuiting the output windings until* U, h* R d3 w7 c- A! s
steady-state conditions are reached." `: X) N( L% G ^! [. L
In IEC 61558-1 “steady-state condition” is not explained. Referring to other standards the meaning of
8 |: l+ a q& ~$ s7 T“steady-state conditions” or “thermal stability” is that the change of temperature is less than 1°C per hour.# z+ l0 S+ _) x: v1 n! C: p
So following questions arise:
$ o+ a* S; C. ]6 k+ J* T8 l8 u; Q1) Is it correct to record the temperatures after one hour when temperatures did not change (more
7 b! T2 s; o* |than 1°C/h)?. e4 O- l- K4 P
2) How shall an inherently short-circuit proof transformer be assessed when the above mentioned
7 i7 A7 O2 m% r5 C. D' ~: `, W' Rrequirements are fulfilled, but it is damaged 6h after reaching the steady state condition in a way+ X0 i4 \; y# h: T
where safety will be impaired (the transformer bursts).2 C" t7 y: ?3 c* T( \2 h
Decision:) u7 Y; h$ ~; w% V* R2 f
1) Yes.! m- |* h2 Y/ }! u
2) The transformer should not be accepted.
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