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引用第0楼yrj109于2007-08-01 19:41发表的 关于CEC test 困惑 :
9 Y, J g: F# w+ ?在做测试时会碰到下面问题:
" t) @& H4 _- |; {1、有些产品在做测试时,输入功率会跳动(可以确定是产品造成的),此时输入功率这么取?本人是取最大值的,是否正确?( O) h" e }, V A0 V) U& z
2、做最后一项空载输入功率时(控标准顺序),有些产品在热态下会很大(如0.66W),但当产品完成冷下来后(大概一小时)输入轴功率又会变小(如0.35W). 取0.35W 是否正确?
4 l! ] E, _* O+ w) e% K3、THD 值按标准计算公式得出会是在100%--300% 之间,标准里所提到的 THD值 是如何定的?
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3 [! i" F4 D% g& i* D以下引用於:Test Method for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Single-Voltage External Ac-Dc and Ac-Ac Power Supplies. x6 D- U5 |, j
0 y$ j; y. N5 q& dd. Testing Sequence
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) F: M; A4 o4 B3 {4 ?As noted in IEC 62301, instantaneous measurements are appropriate when power readings are stable in a particular load condition. The UUT shall be operated at 100% of nameplate current output for at least 30 minutes immediately prior to conducting efficiency measurements. 4 X& ^9 k- b$ ]+ i6 n2 N3 n: T+ j
! l: X- Y' z- v2 a$ Q8 TAfter this warm-up period, the technician shall monitor ac input power for a period of 5 minutes to assess the stability of the UUT. If the power level does not drift by more than 5% from the maximum value observed, the UUT can be considered stable and the measurements can be recorded at the end of the 5 minute period. Subsequent load conditions (see below) can then be measured under the same 5 minute stability guidelines.
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Note that only one warm-up period of 30 minutes is required for each UUT at the beginning of the test procedure. 8 O1 |; ~7 y8 ~6 h! h2 d% G
0 h N, H0 G4 n u# ?9 m6 v7 vIf ac input power is not stable over a 5 minute period, the technician shall follow the guidelines established by IEC 62301 for measuring average power or accumulated energy over time for both ac input and dc output.% o1 [( P8 k+ i( y2 s
& [" z+ B9 t- J- C4 D1、 你的做法是錯誤的,請參考上面的紅色字體部分。
6 ]$ v/ ~1 P; T" C- H% Y如果在測試時,输入功率会跳动,此時應按IEC 62301,取得5分鐘內的平均功率。. f1 U4 q6 I' H/ G6 X6 f/ e T7 Z4 K8 }
5 S- o. _( F$ h* B7 Z" A1 x8 E( p; O/ N2、 我個人傾向於取0.35W,因為0.66W是一個假像。. A* n. G+ r O9 P
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3、THD的計算方法請參考圖片的公式。說實話,我對THD也是不太明白。 引用Mikesu兄的說明給你參考一下:“THD 一般可用測 EN 61000-3-2 (電源諧波量測設備) 進行檢測. 或是高階的電力分析儀”。另外,CEC並未限制THD的數值,只需在報告列出數據即可。! q' c( [* l9 Y/ L/ h6 i: X/ h
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